Results 131 to 140 of about 505,925 (272)

Applications and prospects of artificial intelligence and digital medicine in pediatric nasal skull base tumors

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Pediatric nasal skull base tumors present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to their deep location, nonspecific symptoms, and the narrow nasal cavity in children. Although artificial intelligence (AI) and digital medicine have advanced early diagnosis, multidisciplinary treatment, and prognosis, their application in these rare tumors remains ...
Xiuping Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carcinoma of unknown primary presenting as an apoplectic pituitary adenoma with suprasellar extension: a case report

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Background Pituitary metastasis is a rare entity, accounting for less than 1% of all intracranial neoplasms. Common primary sites include the breast and lungs.
Syeda Maria Ahmad Zaidi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic effects and clinical utilization of radioimmunotherapy for brain metastases from driver mutation‐negative non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how combining radiotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors overcomes the immunosuppressive brain microenvironment in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) brain metastases. The synergy enhances immune cell infiltration and systemic anti‐tumor activity, improving survival outcomes for patients.
Silai Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Familial Recurrent Cranial Nerve Palsy

open access: yes, 1991
We report three patients, that span two generations of one family, who experienced recurrent cranial nervepalsies. Four episodes of facial nerve and three episodes of abducens nerve palsy occurred.
Karl C. Golnik, MD; Neil R Miller, MD
core  

Age‐related clinical heterogeneity and peripheral T cell profile alterations in primary Sjögren's disease: A retrospective study of 5778 patients

open access: yesRheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
This large‐scale retrospective study of 5778 primary Sjögren's disease (SjD) patients, stratified by diagnostic age, defines a distinct clinical and immunological profile for early‐diagnosed (<45 years) disease. We identified early diagnosis as an independent risk factor for hypergammaglobulinemia and interstitial lung disease, underpinned by a ...
Yuan Ning   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotrophic Signaling, Sleep Physiology, and Retinal Neuroprotection: Integrative Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications for Glaucoma

open access: yesSensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.
Glaucoma is increasingly understood as a neurodegenerative disorder shaped by sleep and circadian physiology, not intraocular pressure alone. Sleep loss and obstructive sleep apnea suppress BDNF–TrkB neurotrophic signaling, impair sleep‐dependent glymphatic clearance, and trigger microglial neuroinflammation and vascular insult at the optic nerve head,
Karyme M. Alemán‐Villa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative 3D‐bioprinted microfibers in calcium phosphate cement platform with Nell‐1 to activate nerve‐bone axis for synergistic bone, vasculature, and nanofibrous nerve regeneration

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
A 3D‐bioprinted platform with stem cells activates “nerve‐bone” signaling by enabling the spatiotemporal delivery of Nell‐1. This activation enhances neurovascular and bone regeneration through the CYFIP1 cascade. In rat calvarial defects, the platform doubled bone regeneration and nerve repair and tripled vascular density, resulting in superior ...
Minjia Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of systemic consequences of brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome in dogs

open access: yesVeterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS) results from upper airway anatomical abnormalities and may cause systemic effects depending on severity. Methods A prospective, case‒control and observational study was conducted.
Andréia Coutinho Facin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cranial nerve iatrogenic injuries following carotid endarterectomy

open access: yes, 1994
Cranial nerve injuries may result from carotid endarterectomy. In a retrospective study of 222 surgical procedures, from July 1982 through June 1990 only three cranial nerve injuries were documented (1.35%).
VASQUEZ, Giorgio   +5 more
core  

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