Results 51 to 60 of about 500 (171)

PUMAA: Establishing a protocol for utilizing machine learning in forensic anthropological analyses

Journal of Forensic Sciences, Volume 71, Issue 3, Page 1362-1381, May 2026.
Abstract The use of machine learning (ML) models in forensic anthropology (FA) has increased in the last half decade; however, there is a lack of a standardized protocol on how to curate, use, and assess ML models. We introduce PUMAA (A Protocol for Utilizing Machine Learning in Forensic Anthropological Analyses), which includes a flowchart and a ...
Eman Faisal, Tracy L. Rogers
wiley   +1 more source

Skull variability of steppe and desert vole groups Sumeriomys–Microtus–Blanfordimys (Cricetidae)

Theriologia Ukrainica
The morphological variability of the skull of 28 samples of 14 species of Eurasian voles of the subgenera Microtus s. str., Sumeriomys and Blanfordimys was studied. According to principal component analyses, 95% of the total variance was explained by the
Volodymyr Peskov, Iryna Syniavska
doaj   +1 more source

Study of Bolshaya Tayaba Medieval Burial Ground in 2018

Археология евразийских степей, 2021
The article is aimed at the publication of new materials from the Bolshaya Tayaba burial ground of the Bolgar archaeological culture of excavations in 2018, as well as the analysis of materials from the burial ground obtained at excavations in 1948 (A.P.
Berezina Natalia S., Berezin Aleksandr Yu., Gazimzyanov Ilgizar R. , Mikhailov Evgenii P., Myasnikov Nikolay S. , Khamzin Radion N.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-dimensional craniometry: morphometry and cephalometry

Ciencia e Innovación en Salud, 2021
Over the last twenty years, bone research has raised interest; the function, shape and alterations of bone tissue have been analyzed and reported. Craniometry is a method developed as a tool for the precise measurement of the skull and facial structures and it has been used not only for humans, but for a variety of mammals.
Daniela Botero-González, Mario Ortiz, Adriana María Herrera-Rubio   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Morphological and Imaging Characterization of the Eye and Adnexa of the Lesser Anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla)

Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia, Volume 55, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The southern tamandua (Tamandua tetradactyla) is a species vulnerable to environmental disturbances, largely due to increasing overlap between its natural habitat and anthropogenically modified landscapes. Detailed anatomical knowledge of the eye and orbital structures, supported by imaging and histological analyses, is essential to improve ...
Estela Larissa Silva dos Santos, Amanda Vieira Fernandes, Francisco de Assis Dórea Neto, Caterina Muramoto, Danielle Nascimento Silva, Ana Cláudia Raposo, Marcia Maria Dantas de Faria, Ricardo Diniz Guerra e Silva, Alessandra Estrela Lima, Érica Augusta dos Anjos Cerqueira da Silva, Arianne Pontes Oriá   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex Determination in Thai Skulls by Using Craniometry: Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis

Siriraj Medical Journal, 2007
Objective: To evaluate sexual dimorphism in the cranium and mandible of Thais by using Jorgensenûs craniometry and to develop a statistical model to determine sex from craniometrical measurements and indices. Methods: One hundred and one Thai skulls (
Sanjai Sangvichien, Komon Boonkaew, Aporn Chuncharunee, Chulaluk Komoltri, Sitha Piyawinitwong, Alongkorn Wongsawut, Suwalee Namwongsa   +6 more
doaj  

Miniaturization in Domestic Dogs: Relationships Among Cranial Shape, Head Indexes, and Body Weight

Veterinary Radiology &Ultrasound, Volume 67, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Diagnostic interpretation is complicated by normal anatomic variation in canine heads. This retrospective cross‐sectional study examined how miniaturization—proxied by body weight—relates to four cranial shape categories (archetypal, intermediate, round, and extreme round) and three quantitative head measures (cranial index, skull index, and ...
Alyssa M. Froese, Ian R. Porter, Patrick C. Carney, Peter V. Scrivani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive craniometry for sagittal synostosis

Neurosurgical Focus
OBJECTIVE Sagittal synostosis is the most common type of craniosynostosis, resulting in deformity with distinctive morphological characteristics. These include occipital narrowing, parietal narrowing, anteriorly shifted vertex with parietal depression, and exaggerated frontal bossing.
Jason A, Ramsey, Phillip M, Stevens, Brittany, Coats, Timothy J, Dixon, Sara C, Chaker, Christopher M, Bonfield, Michael S, Golinko   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the application of the averaged correlation matrix in craniometry [PDF]

Camera Praehistorica, 2021
The article presents an averaged correlation matrix for 20 craniometric features, calculated for 24 male Eurasian samples. In some cases, correlation matrices calculated for different samples vary significantly; however, the fluctuations in the coefficients are usually random.
openaire   +1 more source

Activation of GPR35 in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex Alleviates Neuropathic Pain and Depression‐Related Behavior

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 4, April 2026.
Sciatic nerve injury led to a significant increase in the expression of GPR35 in the ACC region of mice. This increased interaction with Nr4a1 can activate the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, thereby reducing neuroinflammation and playing a role in alleviating hyperalgesia and depressive behavior in mice. ACC, anterior cingulate cortex.
Jianling Xu, Jingyong Zhou, Xiaojun Li, Tingting Qu, Changjian Zheng, Qingyu Cheng, Xiuyang Lei, Weidong Yao, Yongquan Chen, Bin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source