Results 21 to 30 of about 1,393 (166)

Surgical Technique in Pediatric Craniofacial Surgery

open access: yesArchives of Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2022
The surgical correction of non-syndromic and syndromic craniosynostoses (CS) presents several challenges mainly related to the complexity of skull reconstruction, along with the risk of blood loss.
Leopoldo Mandic Ferreira Furtado   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Low-Dose 3D Skull CT Images in Craniosynostosis [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Physics, 2022
Introduction: Computed Tomography (CT) is nowadays used widely to differentiate normal brain cranium sutures from abnormal ones in pediatric patients with the aim of early treatment.
Fariba Zarei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

De Novo Heterozygous Mutation in FGFR2 Causing Type II Pfeiffer Syndrome

open access: yesCase Reports in Genetics, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) is an autosomal dominant disorder with three subtypes stemming from heterozygous mutations in the fibroblast growth factors FGFR1 and FGFR2. The subtypes overlap with heterogeneous clinical manifestations and variable prognosis dependent on neurological and respiratory compromise that impact short‐ and long‐term outcomes and ...
Rafat Mosalli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphometry and morphology of rostral cranial fossa in brachycephalic dogs - CT studies.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Hydrocephalus occurs more often in brachycephalic individuals of different species. Detailed analysis of rostral cranial fossa-region of cerebrospinal fluid outflow-is necessary to understand causes leading to hydrocephalus in specimens with shortened ...
Wojciech Sokołowski   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Polycystin‐1 modulates RUNX2 activation and osteocalcin gene expression via ERK signalling in a human craniosynostosis cell model

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 25, Issue 7, Page 3216-3225, April 2021., 2021
Abstract Craniosynostosis refers to the premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures leading to skull shape deformities and brain growth restriction. Among the many factors that contribute to abnormal suture fusion, mechanical forces seem to play a major role.
Maira Katsianou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lessons from joint development for cartilage repair in the clinic

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, Volume 250, Issue 3, Page 360-376, March 2021., 2021
Abstract More than 250 years ago, William Hunter stated that when cartilage is destroyed it never recovers. In the last 20 years, the understanding of the mechanisms that lead to joint formation and the knowledge that some of these mechanisms are reactivated in the homeostatic responses of cartilage to injury has offered an unprecedented therapeutic ...
Anne‐Sophie Thorup   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) Receptor Mutations: A Pathway to Understanding Multigenic Risk in Disease?

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Students, 2013
Fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) gain-of-function mutations form the pathogenic basis of multiple congenital pathologies. A pioneering body of work over the past two decades has established that a unique mutation selection process within the ...
Stuart J. Mires
doaj   +1 more source

Crouzon syndrome and the eye: An overview

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2022
The current literature review aims to evaluate the ocular findings and associated ophthalmic features in Crouzon syndrome. Craniosynostoses are syndromes characterized by premature fusion of sutures of the skull and Crouzon syndrome is the most common of
Kasturi Bhattacharjee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volumetric lipoinjection of the fronto-orbital and temporal complex with adipose stem cells for the aesthetic restoration of sequelae of craniosynostosis

open access: yesArchives of Plastic Surgery, 2018
Background Non-syndromic craniosynostosis causes craniofacial asymmetry and may persist after cranioplasty. These postoperative asymmetries are primarily depressions.
Yanko Castro-Govea   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pictorial essay: The many faces of craniosynostosis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging, 2011
Craniosynostosis is a common condition in the pediatric age group, which may either be isolated or may present as part of a craniofacial syndrome. This pictorial review illustrates the underlying mechanisms and pathophysiology of craniosynostosis, the ...
Paritosh C Khanna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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