Results 121 to 130 of about 99,827 (273)

Predicting and Explaining Traffic Crash Severity Through Crash Feature Selection

Motor vehicle crashes remain a leading cause of injury and death worldwide, necessitating data-driven approaches to understand and mitigate crash severity. This study introduces a curated dataset of more than 3 million people involved in accidents in Ohio over six years (2017-2022), aggregated to more than 2.3 million vehicle-level records for ...
Castellani, Andrea, Papadovasilakis, Zacharias, Papoutsoglou, Giorgos, Cole, Mary, Bautsch, Brian, Rodemann, Tobias, Tsamardinos, Ioannis, Harden, Angela   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial instability of crash prediction models: A case of scooter crashes

Machine Learning with Applications
Scooters have gained widespread popularity in recent years due to their accessibility and affordability, but safety concerns persist due to the vulnerability of riders. Researchers are actively investigating the safety implications associated with scooters, given their relatively new status as transportation options.
Tumlumbe Juliana Chengula, Boniphace Kutela, Norris Novat, Hellen Shita, Abdallah Kinero, Reuben Tamakloe, Sarah Kasomi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The impacts of biological invasions

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is characterised by a continuous human‐mediated reshuffling of the distributions of species globally. Both intentional and unintentional introductions have resulted in numerous species being translocated beyond their native ranges, often leading to their establishment and subsequent spread – a process referred to as biological
Phillip J. Haubrock, Teun Everts, Neil Angelo S. Abreo, Jamie Bojko, Victor Deklerck, James W. E. Dickey, Ana Clara S. Franco, Emili García‐Berthou, Stelios Katsanevakis, Natalia I. Kirichenko, Stefano Mammola, Martin A. Nuñez, Ben Parker, Riccardo Scalera, Ismael Soto, Diederik Strubbe, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Lorenzo Vilizzi, Tim Adriaens, Paride Balzani, Dagmara Błońska, Elizabeta Briski, Rein Brys, Amy L. Burgess, James E. Byers, Carlos Cano‐Barbacil, Giuseppe Castaldelli, Jaimie T.A. Dick, Victoria Dominguez Almela, Romina D. Dimarco, Margarita Florencio, Antonín Kouba, Melina Kourantidou, Irmak Kurtul, Irene Martín‐Forés, Olivier Morissette, Julian D. Olden, Bruno E. Soares, Jakub Truszkowski, Hugo Verreycken, Marc Kenis, Ronaldo Sousa, J. Robert Britton   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical dynamic modeling for highway network real-time risk forecasting with digitalized vehicle data

International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology
In traffic safety management, identifying high-risk areas prone to traffic crashes is crucial. Road authorities focus on these high-risk segments to implement strategies that mitigate the impact of recurring crashes.
Donghyoek Park, Nuri Park, Songha Lee, Juneyoung Park, Ducknyung Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disentangling the Effects of Firm‐Level Climate Risk and Capital Market Signalling: Evidence From Stock Price Informativeness

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the impact of firm‐level climate risk on stock price informativeness (SPI) through the integrated lens of stakeholder–shareholder theory. Using a global unbalanced panel of 73,770 firm‐year observations across 38 countries (2000–2020), we find that higher carbon emissions significantly reduce SPI, reflecting increased ...
Rawinder Kaur, Frank Kwabi, Wansu Hu, Samuel Fulgence, Neil Lancastle   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does ESG Investing Pay off? Comparing the Performance of ESG and Traditional ETFs Across European and US Markets

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Investors have long recognized the importance of firms in promoting sustainability, leading to the rise of socially responsible investment (SRI). Specifically, there is a growing preference for exchange‐traded funds (ETFs) that prioritize environmental, social, and governance (ESG) principles.
Sandra Tenorio‐Salgueiro, Andrea Martínez‐Salgueiro, Rubén Lado‐Sestayo, Milagros Vivel‐Búa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Ecosystem Threats to Balance Sheets: Biodiversity Risks Exposure and Corporate Cash Policies

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how firms strategically respond to biodiversity risk by examining their cash holding decisions. Using firm‐level data from China, we find that firm‐level biodiversity risk exposure significantly increases corporate cash holdings.
Jing Hao, Ran Sun, Brian Lucey, Feng He, Andrew Urquhart   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nature at Risk, Finance at Stake: A Systematic Literature Review of Biodiversity Risk in Finance Research

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biodiversity‐related financial risk is increasingly recognized not only as a market concern but as an ethical and systemic imperative for businesses and financial institutions. This systematic literature review synthesizes 103 peer‐reviewed studies to examine how biodiversity risk is conceptualized, measured, and integrated within financial ...
Thang Ngoc Dang, Monomita Nandy, Suman Lodh, Khaled Hussainey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network Screening on Low-Volume Roads Using Risk Factors

Future Transportation
This paper proposes a new method for network screening on rural low-volume roads. These roads are important as they provide critical access to agricultural land and tourist attractions.
Kazi Tahsin Huda, Ahmed Al-Kaisy
doaj   +1 more source

Reputational Risk: An Investigation Into How Environmental Failures Drive Stock Price Crashes

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The study examines the relationship between stock price crashes and firm environment reputational risk. Using a large sample of US listed firms, covering a time span from 2007 to 2021, we test the effect of environmental reputation risk on three measures for the stock price crash risk (NEGCSK, DRUV, and CRASH).
Man Dang, Premkanth Puwanenthiren, Edward Jones, Hoang Long Phan, Abdelhafid Benamraoui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source