Building archean cratonic roots
Geophysical, geochemical, and geological investigations have attributed the stable behaviour of Earth’s continents to the presence of their Archean cratonic roots.
Charitra Jain +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Richard E. Ernst +8 more
wiley +11 more sources
Intraplate deformation of Gondwana terranes and implications for the Wilson Cycle [PDF]
The Wilson Cycle, a cornerstone of plate tectonic theory, describes the cyclical evolution of ocean basins from rifting and spreading to closure via subduction and continental collision and assembly.
Ana Fonseca, Johan De Grave
doaj +2 more sources
Oxidation of Archean upper mantle caused by crustal recycling [PDF]
The basalt V-Ti redox proxy indicates that both of the Archean ambient and modified mantle exhibit a ~1.0 log unit increase in their evolution for most cratons, possibly derived by widespread crustal recycling.
Lei Gao +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Channelized metasomatism in Archean cratonic roots as a mechanism of lithospheric refertilization [PDF]
Archean cratons represent stable continental domains which form the nuclei of the Earth’s continents due to their thick ( >200 km), mechanically resistant keels. Cratons and their stable roots form through melt and fluid depletion processes.
Eric A. Roots +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Gravity and magnetism of southern Africa in relation to Craton structures and belts [PDF]
The general tectonic structural architecture of southern Africa is an ensemble comprised of Kalahari Craton, a vast range of mosaics of the best-preserved geological Belts, and exposed crustal blocks.
Zenzele Osborne kubeka
doaj +2 more sources
The statherian taphrogenesis of the South American Platform [PDF]
Records of Statherian intracontinental ruptural tectonics, magmatism and sedimentation events are recognized all over the South American Platform as an immediate tectonic response to the formation of a large continental domain during Rhyacian-Orosirian ...
Benjamim Bley de Brito Neves +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Africa's Cenozoic tectonism is often attributed to mantle plumes, particularly below East Africa, but their morphology, number, location, and impact on the African lithosphere are debated.
A. Boyce +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Relationship Between Kimberlitic Magmatism and Electrical Conductivity Anomalies in the Mantle
Kimberlites are igneous rocks whose formation remains enigmatic due to their severely altered nature, highly variable compositions and rapid ascent through the lithosphere.
Sinan Özaydın, Kate Selway
doaj +1 more source
The Tibetan Plateau, induced by the India-Eurasian collision, has the highest average altitude in the world. During its uplift vertically, the Tibetan Plateau has been considered to expand laterally.
Yujun Sun +3 more
doaj +1 more source

