Results 181 to 190 of about 935,466 (405)

Cystatin C Predicts Renal Recovery Earlier Than Creatinine Among Patients With Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesKidney International Reports, 2018
Serum cystatin C increases earlier than creatinine during acute kidney injury. However, whether cystatin C decreases earlier during recovery is unknown.
Kamel A. Gharaibeh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Controlled Degradation of Enzyme Loaded PCL‐Based Fibrous Scaffolds Toward Scarless Skin Tissue Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel biodegradable wound dressing (E‐PCLs) based on polycaprolactone (PCL) and an enzyme complex (RHP‐BCL) is developed using a fiber microfluidic electrospinning technique. The dressing achieves complete degradation within 14 days, eliminates microplastic residues, and promotes scar‐free healing (99% in 21 days).
Lingling Fan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain‐2‐Mediated Endothelial Focal Adhesion Disruption in Thoracic Aortic Dissection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The elevated expression of Capn2 in endothelial cells activates focal adhesion signaling by cleaving Talin1 and assembling Itgav, which compromises the integrity of the endothelial barrier and induces vascular inflammation. Inhibition of calpain through both pharmacological and transgenic approaches has effectively suppressed the onset and progression ...
Xiaomei Teng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Cisplatin Up‐Regulates GSDMD to Enhance Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Metastasis Through MMP14‐Mediated EMT Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral squamous cell carcinoma cells exhibit upregulated expression of GSDMD upon exposure to low‐dose cisplatin chemotherapy, which subsequently interacts with MMP14 through its N‐terminal domain, activating the epithelial‒mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and promoting the lymph node metastasis of oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Zixian Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responsive ROS‐Augmented Prodrug Hybridization Nanoassemblies for Multidimensionally Synergitic Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Cascade Assaults

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a novel HCC therapy using CA‐4S2@ES‐Cu nanomedicines to amplify cuproptosis, enhancing chemotherapy and immunotherapy. CA‐4 and ES‐Cu synergistically inhibit tumor growth, induce immune responses, and reverse the immunosuppressive microenvironment, offering an effective multidimensional therapeutic strategy for HCC treatment ...
Yingjie Zeng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoporous Gold Nanospheres Confined Platinum Nanoclusters as Robust ROS and Oxygen Nanogenerators for NIR‐II Hyperthermia Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesoporous gold nanospheres confined platinum nanoclusters (MGNSs@Pt) is developed as robust hydroxyl radical and oxygen nanogenerators for multimodal therapies. Their NIR‐II LSPR property also allowed MGSNs to be ideal phototheranostic agents. The chemodynamic and photothermal therapy efficiently induced the tumor cell apoptosis, enabling the MGNSs@Pt
Fei Cun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of computable Phenotype to Identify and Characterize Kidney Health in Adult Hospitalized Patients [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in hospitalized patients and a common cause for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and increased hospital cost and mortality. By timely detection of AKI and AKI progression, effective preventive or therapeutic measures could be offered.
arxiv  

Self‐Propelled In Situ Polymerized Nanoparticles Activating the STING Pathway for Enhanced Bladder Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐propelled nanomedicine delivery system forms DMCU nanoparticles in the bladder via in situ polymerization of dopamine hydrochloride, Mn2+, cGAMP, and urease. The urease‐driven propulsion enhances retention and drug delivery. These nanoparticles activate the STING pathway, stimulating dendritic cells and T cells to boost anti‐bladder cancer ...
Lei Peng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feature-Enhanced Machine Learning for All-Cause Mortality Prediction in Healthcare Data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Accurate patient mortality prediction enables effective risk stratification, leading to personalized treatment plans and improved patient outcomes. However, predicting mortality in healthcare remains a significant challenge, with existing studies often focusing on specific diseases or limited predictor sets. This study evaluates machine learning models
arxiv  

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