Results 131 to 140 of about 1,142,624 (314)

Spatial Modelling of Malaria in South of Iran in Line with the Implementation of the Malaria Elimination Program: A Bayesian Poisson-Gamma Random Field Model

Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases, 2021
Background: Malaria is the third most important infectious disease in the world. WHO propose programs for control­ling and elimination of the disease. Malaria elimination program has begun in first phase in Iran from 2010.
Amin Ghanbarnejad, Habibollah Turki, Mehdi Yaseri, Ahmad Raeisi, Abbas Rahimi-Foroushani   +4 more
doaj  

Dynamic Fluorescence Modulation via Light‐Driven Competitive Protonation

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A two‐component molecular system demonstrates reversible, light‐driven fluorescence write–erase cycling and thermal imaging. Illumination of a merocyanine photoacid transfers a proton to a highly efficient fluorescent pyridinium dye, switching its emission color; thermal relaxation reverses the process in the dark.
Serena X. Liu, Moritz E. Kleybolte, Colin van Dyck, Sergey I. Vagin, Preeti Gahtori, Antonio Scarpati, Razieh Firouzihaji, Diogo A. Galico, Ulrich S. Schubert, Julianne Gibbs, Alkiviathes Meldrum   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent Absorption Reveals Colors Hidden in a Grey Fabry–Pérot Cavity

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A dielectric thin film shows colors depending on its thickness; this effect can be used to encode information normally accessible through single‐beam spectroscopy. We developed a method to conceal this kind of information, based on coating the dielectric with a matched conductor, that suppresses the color‐bearing thin‐film resonances.
Giuseppe E. Lio, Giulio Carotta, Lorenzo Lavista, Andrea Camposeo, Giacomo Venturi, Agnese Guernieri, Alessandro Pitanti, Simon A. R. Horsley, Giuseppe C. La Rocca, Alessandro Tredicucci, Simone Zanotto   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Robustness of Visual Teach‐and‐Repeat Navigation Using Drift Error Correction and Event‐Based Vision for Low‐Light Environments

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Visual teach‐and‐repeat (VTR) navigation allows robots to learn and follow routes without building a full metric map. We show that navigation accuracy for VTR can be improved by integrating a topological map with error‐drift correction based on stereo vision.
Fuhai Ling, Ze Huang, Tony J. Prescott
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing life expectancy disparities in Chicago with a deep dive into green space

Environmental Advances
Background: Few studies have examined the association between green space and life expectancy, and only one study has looked at that data for small areas in the United States.
Elizabeth J. Folkmann, M. Courtney Hughes, Lei Hua, Mohammad Alarifi, Mahdi Vaezi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutual Adaptation and Influence: Review of Latent Dynamics Models in Human–Robot Interaction

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Robots are becoming better teammates by learning hidden patterns in how people act. This review covers how state‐of‐the‐art approaches leverage these patterns to help robots not only react but also anticipate and guide cooperation. Here, we synthesize a unifying framework for these approaches, classify and review existing works, and highlight key ...
Mason O. Smith, Sunny Amatya, Seyed Yousef Soltanian, Jonathan Bush, Wenlong Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Maintenance Review for Robots: Multimodal Information, Deep Diagnosis and Embodied Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review maps the methods to monitor robots’ health by fusing vibration, sound, control signals, vision, force, and oil information with artificial intelligence. It identifies deep learning, transfer learning, digital twins, and physics‐informed models as key methodological pathways enabling earlier diagnosis, safer human–robot collaboration, and ...
Yuting Qiao, Hongbo Wang, Naipeng Li, Shuo Wang, Yaguo Lei, Tonghai Wu, Junyi Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Confidence and credibility intervals for the difference of two proportions

, 2010
Summary: This paper presents a frequentist comparison of the performance of confidence and credibility intervals for the difference of two proportions from two independent samples. The comparison is carried out considering three frequentist criteria.
ZHANG, HANWEN, GUTIÉRREZ ROJAS, HUGO ANDRÉS, CEPEDA CUERVO, EDILBERTO   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

XeraBorg: Neural Control of Tail‐Flick Escape for Backward Propulsion in Cyborg Crayfish

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents the first controlled tail‐flick propulsion method for the cyborg Cherax quadricarinatus. Comprehensive experiments establish a foundational framework for using the crayfish's natural escape mechanism as a locomotion strategy, expanding its potential as an underwater and amphibious mobile robot.
H. Nhan Le, Oscar J. Davis, Lachlan Fitzgerald, Robbie Wilson, Christofer Clemente, P. Ross McAree, T. Nho Do, T. Thang Vo‐Doan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate and LULC fixed effects for Plasmodium vivax incidence model, posterior mean, and posterior 95% credible interval.

Climate and LULC fixed effects for Plasmodium vivax incidence model, posterior mean, and posterior 95% credible interval.
William K. Pan (2544448), Mark M. Janko (12220303), Fátima L. Benítez (18414669), Benjamin Zaitchik (1606594), Prakrut Kansara (11829482), Luis E. Vasco (18414675), Andrea L. Araujo Navas (3599384), Manuel Narvaez (18414672), Carlos F. Mena (4915495)   +8 more
core   +1 more source