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Carbon Credits on Blockchain

2020 International Conference on Innovative Trends in Information Technology (ICITIIT), 2020
This paper proposes a token based economy for carbon trading using blockchain as a means of ensuring decentralization and transparency at a global level. It explores digital tracking of carbon emission permits.
Dhiren R. Patel   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Joint pricing and inventory model for deteriorating items with expiration dates and partial backlogging under two-level partial trade credits in supply chain

International Journal of Production Economics, 2018
This paper develops an inventory model for deteriorating items under a two-level partial trade credit with allowable shortages. This paper considers a supplier-retailer-customer supply chain in which (a) for settling the cost of purchasing, the retailer ...
S. Tiwari   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Credit Risk and Credit Rationing

The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1960
I. Approaches to credit rationing, 258. — II. The influence of credit risk on loan payoff, 259. — III. Implications for lender behavior and borrower access to credit, 267. — IV. The central bank's influence, 275.
openaire   +1 more source

Are trade credits a gain or a drain? Power in the sale of feed to pangasius and tilapia farmers in Bangladesh

, 2020
Trade credits provide financing to buyers who might not, otherwise, be able to operate a business. However, sellers may use trade credits to exploit market power and this introduces a market failure that reduces efficiency and social welfare when ...
Imranul Islam   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Determinants of smallholder farmers’ access to microfinance credits

Agricultural Finance Review, 2020
Purpose Several years after the regularization of microfinance activity in Côte d’Ivoire, smallholder farmers’ access to microfinance credits still remains marginal.
N’Banan Ouattara   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Credit, Credit Derivatives, and Credit Default

2011
After some empirics we want to build up some theory. This will be done in this and the next chapter. As shown in ch. 19, one of the accelerating and magnifying forces in the recent financially driven boom-bust cycle seems to have come from credit and credit derivatives. Before going into the securitization of debt instruments, which played an important
openaire   +1 more source

Promoting social equity with cyclic tradable credits

Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, 2019
This study manages the network mobility with link-based cyclic tradable credit scheme (CTCS) in a general transportation network. Different from most previous studies on tradable credit schemes, which always assume an independent periodic credit ...
F. Xiao   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Establishing a Secure, Transparent, and Autonomous Blockchain of Custody for Renewable Energy Credits and Carbon Credits

IEEE Engineering Management Review, 2018
To facilitate the widespread adoption of clean energy, we must devise practical economic incentives to deploy clean energy assets while reducing barriers to access that clean energy.
M. Ashley, Mark Johnson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nonrefundable Tax Credits versus Grants: The Impact of Subsidy Form on the Effectiveness of Subsidies for Renewable Energy

Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, 2019
I study wind energy investment and the impact of awarding subsidies as nonrefundable tax credits rather than as grants. Firms can only use nonrefundable tax credits to reduce taxes.
S. Johnston
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Credit and civilization

British Journal of Sociology, 2003
ABSTRACTThis paper analyses financial credit in order to re‐examine the work of Norbert Elias, particularly his association of interdependency complexity with social discipline, and his approach to contradiction. Following a discussion of these issues, the paper examines Elias's writing on money and explores the emergence of financial credit networks ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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