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Recovery of bone microarchitecture and density four years after spaceflight: two case studies [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Microgravity
Spaceflight is known to negatively impact bone health, but the duration of these effects remains unclear. These two case studies investigated bone microarchitecture, density, and remodelling up to 4 years after long-duration spaceflight, aiming to inform
Bryn E. Matheson   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A flight-leg-based crew recovery model for disruptions management: A Tabu Search approach [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
Airlines face severe challenges due to various types of flight disruptions, such as natural disasters, bad weather, technical issues, or crew absence, which the flight recovery process can alleviate their adverse effects. This paper proposes a new flight-
Mohammadreza Lahooti Eshkevari   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Technostress, psychosocial safety climate, and worker well-being in automated manufacturing: A two-wave study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
The rapid digitalization of manufacturing has introduced new psychosocial risks alongside productivity gains, particularly in the form of technostress.
Umut Elbir, Kagan Cenk Mizrak
doaj   +2 more sources

Changes in cosmic radiation doses of aircraft crew over the COVID-19 pandemic (2019–2022) [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
The in-flight cosmic radiation exposure of crew members in commercial jet aircraft is considered occupational exposure. In Japan, a guideline for the management of in-flight exposure of aircraft crews was established in 2006 by the radiation council ...
Hiroshi Yasuda   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A cohort study of the recovery of health and wellbeing following colorectal cancer (CREW study): protocol paper [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2012
Background The number of people surviving colorectal cancer has doubled in recent years. While much of the literature suggests that most people return to near pre-diagnosis status following surgery for colorectal cancer, this literature has largely ...
Fenlon Deborah   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The number and level of first-contact emergency medical services crew and clinical outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with dual dispatch response [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine, 2022
Objective This study aimed to evaluate the association between the number and level of emergency medical technicians (EMTs) in the first-contact emergency medical services (EMS) unit and the clinical outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with
Young Su Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The operational flight and multi-crew scheduling problem [PDF]

open access: yesYugoslav Journal of Operations Research, 2005
This paper introduces a new kind of operational multi-crew scheduling problem which consists in simultaneously modifying, as necessary, the existing flight departure times and planned individual work days (duties) for the set of crew members, while ...
Stojković Mirela, Soumis François
doaj   +1 more source

Airline Disruption Management: A Review of Models and Solution Methods

open access: yesEngineering, 2021
The normal operation of aircraft and flights can be affected by various unpredictable factors, such as severe weather, airport closure, and corrective maintenance, leading to disruption of the planned schedule.
Yi Su   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scheduling airline reserve crew using a probabilistic crew absence and recovery model [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Operational Research Society, 2019
Airlines require reserve crew to replace delayed or absent crew, with the aim of preventing consequent flight cancellations. A reserve crew schedule specifies the duty periods for which different reserve crew will be on standby to replace any absent crew.
Christopher Bayliss   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Improving Crew Overboard Recovery for Commercial Fishing in the Gulf of Mexico

open access: yesJournal of Agromedicine, 2023
Occupational fatality rates in the commercial fishing industry in the United States remain more than 20 times higher than the national average. The burden of commercial fishing fatalities due to unintentional falls overboard is highest in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) shrimp fishery.
Jeffrey L, Levin   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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