Results 21 to 30 of about 44,461 (259)

The Influence of Interannual Climate Variability on Regional Violent Crime Rates in the United States

open access: yesGeoHealth, 2018
While the impact of climate on regional geopolitical stability and large‐scale conflict has garnered increased visibility in recent years, the effects of climate variability on interpersonal violent crime have received only limited scientific attention ...
Ryan D. Harp, Kristopher B. Karnauskas
doaj   +1 more source

Rotational grid, PAI‐maximizing crime forecasts

open access: yesStatistical Analysis and Data Mining: The ASA Data Science Journal, 2018
Crime forecasts are sensitive to the spatial discretizations on which they are defined. Furthermore, while the Predictive Accuracy Index (PAI) is a common evaluation metric for crime forecasts, most crime forecasting methods are optimized using maximum likelihood or other smooth optimization techniques. Here we present a novel methodology that jointly (
George Mohler, Michael D. Porter
openaire   +3 more sources

Conceptualising quality early childhood education: Learning from young children in Brazil and South Africa through creative and play‐based methods

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Early childhood has increasingly been acknowledged as a vital time for all children. Inclusive and quality education is part of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, with the further specification that all children have access to quality pre‐primary education.
Laura H. V. Wright   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Proposed Framework for Analyzing Crime Data Set Using Decision Tree and Simple K-Means Mining Algorithms

open access: yesJournal of Kufa for Mathematics and Computer, 2011
This paper presents a proposed framework for the crime and criminal data analysis and detection using Decision tree Algorithms for data classification and Simple K Means algorithm for data clustering.
Kadhim B. Swadi Al-Janabi
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting Crime Using ARIMA Model

open access: yes, 2020
Data mining is the process in which we extract the different patterns and useful Information from large dataset. According to London police, crimes are immediately increases from beginning of 2017 in different borough of London. No useful information is available for prevent crime on future basis.
Islam, Khawar, Raza, Akhter
openaire   +2 more sources

The Impact Of Corruption On Economic Development: Case Study Romania

open access: yesAnnals of Spiru Haret University Economic Series, 2016
In the last decade, Romania implemented a strong legislation and a comprehensive program of public financial management reform in order to improve the national fiscal transparency and to reduce corruption. Corruption is a growing phenomenon all over the
Luminita Ionescu, Florentin Caloian
doaj   +1 more source

THEORY OF DEMOGRAPHIC RESEARCH IN THE UNIVERSITY SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL

open access: yesСтатистика и экономика, 2018
The scientific article is targeted at researchers of social processes in society attributable to the group of social anomalies. In particular, we are talking about one of the most painful issues: the influence of alcohol to the whole society.
N. V. Zvereva
doaj   +1 more source

CRIME FORECASTING AND METHODS OF IMPLEMENTATION

open access: yesReview of Law Sciences, 2023
The article reveals the history of the development of forecasting, the concept of forecasting, scientific forecasting, the importance of forecasting in criminology, including other sciences, the essence, features, and differentiation of criminological forecasting, its tasks, goals, and types, which include crime in general, but also the concept of ...
Kumrinisa Abdurasulova, Raziya Buranova
openaire   +1 more source

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Capabilities of Statistical Methodology for Assessing Threats to Economic Security

open access: yesСтатистика и экономика
Subject. Reduction of threats to economic security based on the construction of multifactorial statistical models that quantify the impact of factors on the level of economic crime, in particular, on the scale of material damage from economic crime ...
D. V. Dianov, E. I. Kuznetsova
doaj   +1 more source

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