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AUTONOMOUS CONCEPTS OF THE CASE-LAW OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND OF THE COURT OF JUSTICE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN MATTERS OF DISCIPLINARY, ADMINISTRATIVE, FINANCIAL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY [PDF]

open access: yesChallenges of the Knowledge Society, 2019
Often, the delimitation between criminal law per se and other branches of public law involving the application of sanctions by the authorities of the Member States or by the institutions, bodies, offices and agencies of the European Union is difficult ...
Gheorghe BOCSAN
doaj  

Meaning of the Category “Validity of the Charge” in Criminal Proceedings [PDF]

open access: yesVestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2021
The aim of the article is to identify the meaning of the category “validity of the charge” in criminal proceedings and the scope of its application. After analyzing the content and legal essence of this category, as well as procedural situations in which it is necessary to establish the validity of the charge, the authors come to the following ...
Oksana V. Kachalova, Viкtor I. Kachalov
openaire   +1 more source

STEREOTYPES OF CORPORATE LEGAL AWARENESS IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE INSTITUTIONS

open access: yesПравовое государство: теория и практика, 2022
Membership of the professional community whose representatives carry out criminal procedure activities invariably influences the procedural behavior of specific participants in the proceedings and the decisions taken by them in criminal procedure.
Tarasov Alexander Alekseevich
doaj   +1 more source

Charge prediction modeling with interpretation enhancement driven by double-layer criminal system

open access: yes, 2021
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and the increasing demand for legal intelligence, using AI methods to predict legal judgments has become a hot spot in recent years.
Li, Lin   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The power of the prosecution to modify criminal charges and the implications for the defendant's position [PDF]

open access: yesGlasnik Advokatske komore Vojvodine
Evidence presented during a trial may portray a criminal offence differently than how it was described in the indictment. The same set of facts may require a different legal qualification or newly discovered facts may show that the prosecutor's initial ...
Briški Lora
doaj   +1 more source

Prosecutor's Waiver of Charges in Criminal Proceedings

open access: yesВопросы безопасности, 2022
In judicial practice, it is quite rare to find criminal cases that were terminated due to the refusal of the public prosecutor to charge. The reasons for such a rare use of the analyzed powers of the prosecutor are both objective and subjective. The subject of the study is the content of the prosecutor's refusal to charge and its consequences.
Aleksandr Vladimirovich Savos'kin   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Quantifying intersecting structural racism in the youth criminal justice system: a whole-population linked administrative data study from Manitoba.

open access: yesInternational Journal of Population Data Science, 2022
Objectives Over three decades ago, the Aboriginal Justice Inquiry identified structural racism in Canada’s justice system. Although rates of youth criminal charges and incarcerations have declined substantially since then, it is unclear whether First ...
Marni Brownell   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deforestation and Efficiency: Insights From Forest Transition in the Brazilian Cerrado

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper estimates technical efficiency (TE) and environmental efficiency (EE) of agricultural production at the municipal level of the Brazilian Cerrado in 2006 and 2017, and investigates their underlying mechanisms in relation to forest transition theory.
Ricardo Muniz Simões   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Status of the Criminal Justice Information Sharing System; Legislative report

open access: yes, 2010
Annual; Began with Jan. 1, 2009.; Description based on: Jan. 1, 2009; title from cover.; Mandated by Public Act 08-01, section 40 (h), an Act Concerning Criminal Justice Reform.; Imprint from letter of transmittal.; Latest issue consulted: Jan. 1, 2009.;
Connecticut. Criminal Justice Information System Governing Board.
core   +2 more sources

Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley   +1 more source

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