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On critical groups [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society, 1966
The concept of critical group was introduced by D. C. Cross (as reported byG. Higman in [5]): a finite group is calledcriticalif it is not contained in the variety generated by its proper factors. (Thefactorsof a groupGare the groups H/K where KH ≦G, and H/K is aproper factorofGunlessH = GandK=1).
László Kovács, M. F. Newman
openalex   +3 more sources

A Remark on Critical Groups [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society, 1969
Problem 24 of Hanna Neumann's book [3] reads: Does there exist, for a given integer n > 0, a Cross variety that is generated by its k-generator groups and contains (k+n)-generator critical groups? In such a variety, is every critical group that needs more than k generators a factor of a k-generator critical group, or at least of the free group of ...
László Kovács
openalex   +3 more sources

Numerical renormalization group at criticality [PDF]

open access: greenPhysics Letters A, 1996
5 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures available upon ...
Tomotoshi Nishino   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Critical Groups of Simplicial Complexes [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2011
We generalize the theory of critical groups from graphs to simplicial complexes. Specifically, given a simplicial complex, we define a family of abelian groups in terms of combinatorial Laplacian operators, generalizing the construction of the critical ...
Art M. Duval   +2 more
doaj   +7 more sources

The Fucik spectrum and critical groups [PDF]

open access: bronzeProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2001
We compute critical groups of zero for variational functionals arising from semilinear elliptic boundary value problems with jumping nonlinearities when the asymptotic limits of the nonlinearity fall in certain parts of Type (II) regions between curves of the Fucik spectrum.
Kanishka Perera, Martin Schechter
openalex   +4 more sources

The critical group of a threshold graph

open access: bronzeLinear Algebra and its Applications, 2002
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Hans Christianson, Victor Reiner
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Eigenvalues and critical groups of Adinkras

open access: yesAdvances in Applied Mathematics, 2023
Adinkras are signed graphs used to study supersymmetry in physics. We provide an introduction to these objects, and study the properties of their signed adjacency and signed Laplacian matrices. These matrices each have exactly two distinct eigenvalues (of equal multiplicity), making Adinkras closely related to the notions of strongly regular graphs. We
Iga, Kevin   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Multiple periodic solutions of nonlinear second order differential equations

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2023
In this paper, we are interested in the existence of multiple nontrivial $ T $-periodic solutions of the nonlinear second ordinary differential equation $ \ddot{x}+V_x(t, x) = 0 $ in $ N(\geq 1) $ dimensions.
Keqiang Li, Shangjiu Wang
doaj   +1 more source

A multiplicity theorem for parametric superlinear (p,q)-equations [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2020
We consider a parametric nonlinear Robin problem driven by the sum of a \(p\)-Laplacian and of a \(q\)-Laplacian (\((p,q)\)-equation). The reaction term is \((p-1)\)-superlinear but need not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.
Florin-Iulian Onete   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constant sign and nodal solutions for superlinear (p, q)–equations with indefinite potential and a concave boundary term

open access: yesAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis, 2020
We consider a nonlinear elliptic equation driven by the (p, q)–Laplacian plus an indefinite potential. The reaction is (p − 1)–superlinear and the boundary term is parametric and concave.
Papageorgiou Nikolaos S., Zhang Youpei
doaj   +1 more source

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