Results 11 to 20 of about 7,637,576 (299)

Local Shape of the Vapor–Liquid Critical Point on the Thermodynamic Surface and the van der Waals Equation of State

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
Differential geometry is a powerful tool to analyze the vapor–liquid critical point on the surface of the thermodynamic equation of state. The existence of usual condition of the critical point (∂p/∂V)T=0 requires the isothermal process, but the ...
J. S. Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On a new critical point theorem and some applications to discrete equations [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2014
Using the Fenchel-Young duality we derive a new critical point theorem. We illustrate our results with solvability for certain discrete BVP. Multiple solutions are also considered.
Marek Galewski, Elżbieta Galewska
doaj   +1 more source

Relative Critical Points [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2013
Relative equilibria of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems with symmetry are critical points of appropriate scalar functions parametrized by the Lie algebra (or its dual) of the symmetry group. Setting aside the structures - symplectic, Poisson, or variational - generating dynamical systems from such functions highlights the common features of their ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Topology Rule-Based Methodology for Flow Separation Analysis in Turbomachinery

open access: yesInternational Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power, 2022
Boundary-layer flow separation is a common flow feature in many engineering applications. The consequences of flow separation in turbomachinery can be disastrous in terms of performance, stability and noise.
Pierre Duquesne   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Generalized Ekeland’s Variational Principle, Critical Point Theorems and Common Fuzzy Fixed Point Theorems Induced by Lin-Du’s Abstract Maximal Element Principle

open access: yesAxioms, 2021
In this paper, by applying the abstract maximal element principle of Lin and Du, we present some new existence theorems related with critical point theorem, maximal element theorem, generalized Ekeland’s variational principle and common (fuzzy) fixed ...
Junjian Zhao, Wei-Shih Du
doaj   +1 more source

Remarks on some fourth-order boundary value problems with non-monotone increasing eigenvalue sequences

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations, 2016
By $Z_{2}$-index theory, the existence and multiplicity of solutions for some fourth-order boundary value problems $$ \begin{cases} u^{(4)}+au''=\mu u+F_{u}(t,u ...
Chengyue Li, Yuhan Wu
doaj   +1 more source

The critical end point of QCD [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We investigate the critical end point of QCD with two flavours of light dynamical quarks at finite lattice cutoff a=1/4T using a Taylor expansion of the baryon number susceptibility.
Gavai, R. V., Gupta, Sourendu
core   +2 more sources

Critical point theorems

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2002
Let H be a Hilbert space such that H=V⊕W, where V and W are two closed subspaces of H. We generalize an abstract theorem due to Lazer et al. (1975) and a theorem given by Moussaoui (1990-1991) to the case where V and W are not necessarily finite ...
H. Boukhrisse, M. Moussaoui
doaj   +1 more source

Isolated critical point from Lovelock gravity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
For any K(=2k+1)th-order Lovelock gravity with fine-tuned Lovelock couplings, we demonstrate the existence of a special isolated critical point characterized by non-standard critical exponents in the phase diagram of hyperbolic vacuum black holes. In the
Dolan, Brian P.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Assessment of Level of Flash Floods Threat of Urbanised Areas

open access: yesActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2017
Flash floods (or torrential rain flooding) is another type of flood hazard which has caused casualties and significant property damages. A methodology for identification of urban areas, which can potentially be burdened by that type of flood hazard, was ...
Pavla Štěpánková   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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