Results 11 to 20 of about 4,650,992 (309)

When multi-functional landscape meets Critical Zone science: advancing multi-disciplinary research for sustainable human well-being. [PDF]

open access: yesNatl Sci Rev, 2019
Environmental degradation has become one of the major obstacles to sustainable development and human well-being internationally. Scientific efforts are being made to understand the mechanism of environmental degradation and sustainability. Critical Zone (
Luo Y   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Role of Critical Zone Observatories in Critical Zone Science [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Abstract The US National Science Foundation (NSF) has pioneered an integrated approach to the study of Earth’s Critical Zone by supporting a network of Critical Zone Observatories (CZOs). The CZOs are intensively studied and monitored sites with a focus on a range of Critical Zone processes that are well represented at the various sites.
Timothy White   +12 more
openaire   +1 more source

Carbonates in the Critical Zone

open access: yesEarth's Future, 2022
Earth’s Critical Zone (CZ), the near-surface layer where rock is weathered and landscapes co-evolve with life, is profoundly influenced by the type of underlying bedrock. Previous studies of the CZ have focused almost exclusively on landscapes dominated by silicate rocks.
Matthew David Covington   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Urbanization Effects on Vegetation and Surface Urban Heat Islands in China’s Yangtze River Basin

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2017
In the context of rapid urbanization, systematic research about temporal trends of urbanization effects (UEs) on urban environment is needed. In this study, MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) land surface temperature (LST) data and ...
Rui Yao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Artificial Intelligence and Physical Models for Forecasting Photosynthetically-Active Radiation

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Different kinds of radiative transfer models, including a relative sunshine-based model (BBM), a physical-based model for tropical environment (PBM), an efficient physical-based model (EPP), a look-up-table-based model (LUT), and six artificial ...
Lan Feng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating Surface Urban Heat Islands in South America Based on MODIS Data from 2003–2016

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
Surface urban heat islands (SUHIs) have been investigated in many regions around the world, but little attention has been given with regard to SUHIs in South America.
Xiaojun Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical Zone (CZ) Export to Streams as Indicator for CZ Structure and Function

open access: yes, 2020
The goal of this Research Topic on streams as indicators for CZ structure and function is to explore linkages between biotic and abiotic weathering, soil biogeochemical processes, chemical and physical denudation and hydrology within the CZ. The CZ spans

core   +1 more source

Occurrence and Distribution Patterns of Magnetic Particles Within Stalagmite Growth Laminae

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
The concentrations of magnetic particles in stalagmites depend greatly on the regional hydrologic condition, and thus can act as an important proxy for paleoclimate reconstruction.
Taiheng Shi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamically weighted ensemble of geoscientific models via automated machine-learning-based classification [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2023
Despite recent developments in geoscientific (e.g., physics- or data-driven) models, effectively assembling multiple models for approaching a benchmark solution remains challenging in many sub-disciplines of geoscientific fields.
H. Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frontiers in Hydropedology: Interdisciplinary Research from SoilArchitecture to the Critical Zone

open access: yes, 2018
This preface for the special section provides a brief background on hydropedology as an emerging interdisciplinary science. The 10 articles included in this special section stem from presentations given at the third International Conference on ...
Li, XY(Li, Xiaoyan)   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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