Results 11 to 20 of about 1,382 (183)

Welfare of Farmed Crocodilians: Identification of Potential Animal-Based Measures Using Elicitation of Expert Opinion

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Animal-based measures are the measure of choice in animal welfare assessment protocols as they can often be applied completely independently to the housing or production system employed.
Leisha Hewitt, Alison Small
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal pathologies in extant crocodilians as a window into the paleopathology of fossil archosaurs. [PDF]

open access: yesAnat Rec (Hoboken)
Abstract Crocodilians, together with birds, are the only extant relatives to many extinct archosaur groups, making them highly important for interpreting paleopathological conditions in a phylogenetic disease bracketing model. Despite this, comprehensive data on osteopathologies in crocodilians remain scarce.
Cornille A   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Blood concentrations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances are associated with autoimmune-like effects in American alligators from Wilmington, North Carolina

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology, 2022
Surface and groundwater of the Cape Fear River basin in central and coastal North Carolina is contaminated with high levels of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). Elevated levels of PFAS have also been found in blood of fish and wildlife from the
T. C. Guillette   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphological and Ontogenetic Skin Color Changes in the American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
To assess skin color change in alligators, we maintained animals in differently lighted environments and also measured skin colors in an ontogenetic series of wild animals. Juvenile alligators maintained in black enclosures exhibited a gradual lightening
Cadre Francis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unexpected morphological variability in the eggshells of the South American caimans Caiman latirostris and Caiman yacare

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Eggshell morphology is a valuable indicator of the local conditions within the nests of modern crocodilians and birds. In contrast to these latter, the anatomical structure of the eggshells of most crocodilian species is practically unknown.
E. Martín Hechenleitner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A description of dental microanatomy and implantation geometry in Chamaeleonidae. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Anat
A reassessment of the dental histology in adult chamaeleons reveals the presence of periodontal ligament. Alongside alveolar bone and cementum, these tissues together constitute a compacted and remodelled tripartite periodontium. Our findings include the novel observation of plicidentine‐like protuberances of dentine within underlying bone.
Sukkert GD   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The ultrastructure of a stria vascularis in the auditory organ of the cuban crocodile (Crocodylus rhombifer)

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Background: An endocochlear potential (EP) exists in the mammalian cochlea generated by the stria vascularis and an associated fibrocyte network. It plays an essential role for sensory cell function and hearing sensitivity.
Hao Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sound categorization by crocodilians

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Rapidly sorting the information contained in a stream of stimuli is a major challenge for animals. One cognitive mechanism for achieving this goal is categorization, where the receiving individual considers a continuous variation of a stimulus as belonging to discrete categories.
Thévenet, Julie   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Golf course living leads to a diet shift for American alligators

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Human‐driven land use change can fundamentally alter ecological communities, especially the diversity and abundance of large‐bodied predators. Yet, despite the important roles large‐bodied predators play in structuring communities through feeding, there ...
Adam E. Rosenblatt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agricultural input modifies trophic niche and basal energy source of a top predator across human-modified landscapes

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Land-use conversion and resulting habitat fragmentation can affect the source(s) of primary productivity that fuels food webs and alter their structure in ways that leads to biodiversity loss. We investigated the effects of landscape modification on food
André C. Pereira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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