Results 41 to 50 of about 57,578 (261)

Mineralisation of catch crop residues and N transfer to the subsequent crop

Science of The Total Environment, 2022
Catch crops (CC) are widely used to reduce nitrogen leaching from arable cropping systems. However, the mineralisation rate of different catch crop species, and the fate of the mineralised N remain unclear. In this study, we performed an analysis, based on N mineralisation incubation experiments, to test and parameterise a simple mineralisation model ...
Vogeler, Iris; id_orcid 0000-0003-2512-7668, Böldt, Matthias, Taube, Friedhelm   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of field crop rotations on the accumulation of crop-root residues in the arable layer of sod-podzolic soil

Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока, 2019
The aim of the research is to take a comparative assessment of the amount of plowed down plant residues in various field crop rotations in the conditions of the Republic of Mari El.
S. A. Zamyatin, A. Yu. Efimova, S. A. Maksutkin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crop Residue Management in India: Stubble Burning vs. Other Utilizations including Bioenergy

Energies, 2021
In recent studies, various reports reveal that stubble burning of crop residues in India generates nearly 150 million tons of carbon dioxide (CO2), more than 9 million tons of carbon monoxide (CO), a quarter-million tons of sulphur oxides (SOX), 1 ...
Gaurav Kumar Porichha, Yulin Hu, Kasanneni Tirumala Venkateswara Rao, Chunbao Charles Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante, Robert Sharp, Pradip K. Saha, Elizabeth S. Anaya, Elizabeth L. Lieu, Evelyn L. de Groot, Pooja Patel, Mi Jeong Heo, Aaron R. Cox, Kang Ho Kim, Sean M. Hartig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An assessment of crop residues as potential renewable energy source for cement industry in Malawi

Journal of Energy in Southern Africa, 2017
Crop residues have been undervalued as a source of renewable energy to displace coal in the national energy mix for greenhouse emission reduction in Malawi.
Kenneth J. Gondwe, Sosten S. Chiotha, Theresa Mkandawire, Xianli Zhu, Jyoti Painuly, John L. Taulo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri, Ayaka Nagasato‐Ichikawa, Keita Iida, Shuhei Kimura, Akira Imamoto, Mariko Okada   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population dynamics of Alternaria solani, Cercospora beticola, Ramularia beticola, and Stemphylium beticola in residues of host crops, non-host crops, and weeds in Dutch rotation systems

Frontiers in Agronomy
Crop residues colonized saprophytically by necrotrophic plant pathogens are an important primary inoculum source for epidemics of foliar diseases. Residues of crops, weeds, and litter were systematically sampled in a complex crop rotation experiment ...
Jürgen Köhl, Georgina Elena, Bram Hanse, Ilse Houwers, Lia Groenenboom-de Haas, Ezra de Lange, Harry Verstegen, Albartus Evenhuis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated systems improve the sustainability of soybean cultivation in the tropical region

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2023
Inter-cropping between annual crops with tropical forages through integration crop-livestock systems (ICL) is considered a sustainable option to increase crop diversity and soybean productivity.
João Antônio Gonçalves e Silva, Kátia Aparecida de Pinho Costa, Luciana Maria da Silva, Eduardo da Costa Severiano, Fabiano Guimarães Silva, Eduardo Habermann, Carlos Alberto Martinez, Lourival Vilela, Alessandro Guerra da Silva, Adriano Carvalho Costa, João Victor Campos Pinho Costa, Katryne Jordana de Oliveira   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell, Thomas Walther, Egbert Hoiczyk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source