Results 111 to 120 of about 10,953 (179)

Expanding Genetic Code to Generate Human Brain Organoids with Both Vasculature and Microglia‐Like Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using genetic code expansion, we engineered vascularized human cerebral organoids (vhCOs) with microglia‐like cells and blood‐brain barrier features. vhCOs recapitulate neurovascular interactions, regional identities, and neuronal subtypes resembling the fetal brain.
Haishuang Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role prompting modulates linguistic style but not clinical decision structure in GPT-5 tumour board simulation. [PDF]

open access: yesNPJ Digit Med
Stifini D   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Collagen‐Binding IL‐15 Immunocytokine Armed Oncolytic Adenovirus Establishes a Self‐Reinforcing Immunostimulatory Milieu to Potentiate Antitumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Repurposing the dense tumor stroma from a physical barrier into an anchoring scaffold, an engineered oncolytic adenovirus encoding IL15C‐CBD overcomes the immunosuppressive microenvironment in triple‐negative breast cancer. Intratumoral viral replication secretes this collagen‐anchored immunocytokine, forming a localized cytokine depot.
Yaqi Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fumarate Hydratase Lactylation Exacerbates Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology via Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tian et al. reveal that FH K112 lactylation is elevated after TBI, leading to fumarate accumulation, mitochondrial damage, mtDNA release and amplified neuroinflammation. AARS2 and SIRT3 act as the “writer” and “eraser” for FH K112 lactylation. The peptide Pep‐K112 targeting this site alleviates brain injury, highlighting a potential therapeutic target.
Yang Tian   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A General High‐Throughput Mucus Microrheology Platform for Quantitative and Scalable Mucus Phenotyping

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐throughput Differential Dynamic Microscopy measures frequency‐resolved mechanical fingerprints from 3 to 10 μL$\umu{\rm L}$ mucus samples using only a few minutes of operator attention per sample. This automated analysis enables scalable mucus phenotyping for translational research by distinguishing mechanical heterogeneity among donors, disease ...
Feng Ling   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Real‐Data‐Driven Framework for Evaluating Differential Transcript Usage Methods Across Long‐Read Bulk, Single‐Cell, and Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Grounded in real biological RNA‐seq data, the framework benchmarks ten differential transcript usage (DTU) methods across short‐read bulk, long‐read bulk, long‐read single‐cell, and long‐read spatial transcriptomics. By integrating reference transcript sets with ranked DTU results, the Transcript Set Enrichment Score (TSES) identifies data‐type ...
Chenxing Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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