Results 171 to 180 of about 6,271,965 (402)

Ultra-processed foods and added sugars in the US diet: evidence from a nationally representative cross-sectional study

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2016
Objectives To investigate the contribution of ultra-processed foods to the intake of added sugars in the USA. Ultra-processed foods were defined as industrial formulations which, besides salt, sugar, oils and fats, include substances not used in culinary
Eurídice Martínez Steele   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antibiotics prescribing practices in oral implantology among jordanian dentists. A cross sectional, observational study

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2011
Background In oral implantology, there is no consensus on the most appropriate regimen for antibiotics prescribing, the decision to prescribe antibiotic is usually based on procedure, patient and clinician related factors.
Hamdan Ahmad AS   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemoresistome mapping in individual breast cancer patients unravels diversity in dynamic transcriptional adaptation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study used longitudinal transcriptomics and gene‐pattern classification to uncover patient‐specific mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer. Findings reveal preexisting drug‐tolerant states in primary tumors and diverse gene rewiring patterns across patients, converging on a few dysregulated functional modules. Despite receiving the
Maya Dadiani   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A transient inflammatory response contributes to oxaliplatin neurotoxicity in mice

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1985-1998, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives Peripheral neuropathy is a relevant dose‐limiting adverse event that can affect up to 90% of oncologic patients with colorectal cancer receiving oxaliplatin treatment. The severity of neurotoxicity often leads to dose reduction or even premature cessation of chemotherapy.
Aina Calls   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative association between 15 obesity- and lipid-related indices and testosterone in adult males: a population based cross-sectional study

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease
Background An association exists between obesity and reduced testosterone levels in males. The propose of this research is to reveal the correlation between 15 indices linked to obesity and lipid levels with the concentration of serum testosterone, and ...
Wei Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Crowdsourced User Studies for Software Evaluation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
This work-in-progress paper describes a vision, i.e., that of fast and reliable software user experience studies conducted with the help from the crowd. Commonly, user studies are controlled in-lab activities that require the instruction, monitoring, interviewing and compensation of a number of participants that are typically hard to recruit.
arxiv  

Aberrant expression of nuclear prothymosin α contributes to epithelial‐mesenchymal transition in lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nuclear prothymosin α inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in lung cancer by increasing Smad7 acetylation and competing with Smad2 for binding to SNAI1, TWIST1, and ZEB1 promoters. In early‐stage cancer, ProT suppresses TGF‐β‐induced EMT, while its loss in the nucleus in late‐stage cancer leads to enhanced EMT and poor prognosis.
Liyun Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cross-Sectional, Abattoir-Based Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Toxigenic Escherichia coli (E. coli) are an important cause of gastroenteritis in developing countries. In Ethiopia, gastroenteritis due to food-borne disease is a leading cause of death. Yet, there is no surveillance for E.
Baumann, Maximilian P. O.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Age-related changes in gut microbiota composition from newborn to centenarian: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2016
It has been reported that the composition of human gut microbiota changes with age; however, few studies have used molecular techniques to investigate the long-term, sequential changes in gut microbiota composition.
T. Odamaki   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Distribution of Corneal Thickness in Rural Population

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2018
To determine the distribution of corneal thickness and its associated factors in the over 5-year-old population in the north and south rural areas in Iran. In this study, samples were selected using multi-stage cluster sampling.
Hassan Hashemi   +5 more
doaj  

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