Results 221 to 230 of about 13,301 (286)

Associations of Adiposity With Gut Microbiota Composition Among Adults—Results From a Federated Analysis of Individual Participant Data From Eight European Observational Studies

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gut microbiota may contribute to the adiposity‐associated disease risk, but human studies reported inconsistent associations of adiposity with gut microbiota composition. We examined associations of body mass index (BMI) with alpha diversity and relative microbial abundance at the phylum and genus taxonomic levels (based on 16S rRNA amplicon ...
Carolina Schwedhelm   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of an AI‐Integrated System for Automated Fracture Detection and Pedicle Puncture Planning in Lumbar Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures Based on the Nine‐Grid Area Division Method

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This study developed a three‐module AI‐integrated software. Its effectiveness was verified, and it was confirmed to have certain transformation potential. ABSTRACT Objective The clinical application of the Nine‐grid Area Division Method for pedicle puncture in L‐OVCF is limited by high technical thresholds and low efficiency.
Weiyang Zuo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weaponizing Kinship: A Demographic Analysis of Bereavement in the Colombian Conflict

open access: yesPopulation and Development Review, EarlyView.
Abstract The ongoing Colombian armed conflict has produced widespread homicides and enforced disappearances, as armed actors used violence to terrorize communities and consolidate power. Family bereavement—one of the most pervasive and enduring consequences of this violence—remains critically understudied from a quantitative perspective.
Enrique Acosta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relational work with distressing voices mirroring experiences of discrimination and marginalisation: Three illustrative cases of an extended form of AVATAR therapy (AV‐EXT)

open access: yesPsychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background For voice‐hearers from minoritised communities, voices may reflect interpersonal and societal discrimination, including experiences of feeling silenced or ‘voiceless’. AVATAR therapy is a relational approach involving facilitated dialogues between a voice‐hearer and a digital embodiment of their main distressing voice (the avatar ...
Thomas Ward   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transparent and trustworthy CyberSecurity: an XAI-integrated big data framework for phishing attack detection. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Big Data
Nauman M   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Employing a Hysteresis Approach to Analyze Shifts in Tree Physiological Thresholds in Response to Drought

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Drought‐induced tree mortality underscores the need for improved physiological models to predict tree responses to water stress. We employed a hysteresis modelling approach analyzing diel water absorption and desorption cycles to understand drought‐induced shifts in physiological thresholds.
Mauro Brum   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Test Pyramid 2.0: AI-assisted testing across the pyramid. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Artif Intell
Desai P, Singh S, Amilkanthwar S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Acute prefrontal hemodynamic responses to intermittent theta burst stimulation correlate with current depression and episode recurrence: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Background Mounting evidence has indicated that multiple major depressive disorder (MDD) episodes are correlated with brain morphometric changes that confer an increased recurrence risk. Functional abnormalities underlying this recurrent vulnerability remain underexplored.
Minxia Jin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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