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Temporal Changes in Alzheimer's Disease‐Related Biomarkers in the CSF of Cognitively Normal Subjects at Different Ages: The Chongqing Ageing and Dementia Study

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2025.
The APOE ε4 allele modifies the temporal change in CSF Aβ42 levels among cognitively normal individuals, with the APOE ε4+ group showing an accelerated decline almost 20 years earlier than the APOE ε4− group. ABSTRACT Revealing the temporal evolution of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers during aging is critical to understanding disease pathogenesis ...
Wei‐Wei Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Claim‐making in hydrosocial spaces: The temporality of displacement around Kenya's Masinga Dam reservoir

open access: yesArea, Volume 57, Issue 2, June 2025.
Short Abstract The article examines the contested hydrosocial territory of the Masinga Dam reservoir in Kenya, focusing on how historical injustices, infrastructural temporalities, and spatial reconfigurations shape contemporary contestations over land and water rights.
Arne Rieber, Benson Nyaga
wiley   +1 more source
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Tabulating knot mosaics: crossing number 10 or less

Involve. A Journal of Mathematics, 2023
The study of knot mosaics is based upon representing knot diagrams using a set of tiles on a square grid. This branch of knot theory has many unanswered questions, especially regarding the efficiency with which we draw knots as mosaics. While any knot or
Aaron Heap   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Intersection Polynomials of a Virtual Knot II: Connected Sums

Journal of knot theory and its ramifications, 2023
We introduce three kinds of invariants of a virtual knot called the first, second, and third intersection polynomials. The definition is based on the intersection number of a pair of curves on a closed surface.
Ryuji Higa   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Crossing number bounds in knot mosaics

Journal of knot theory and its ramifications, 2014
Knot mosaics are used to model physical quantum states. The mosaic number of a knot is the smallest integer [Formula: see text] such that the knot can be represented as a knot [Formula: see text]-mosaic. In this paper, we establish an upper bound for the
H. Howards, Andrew Kobin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Crossing numbers and rotation numbers of cycles in a plane immersed graph

Journal of knot theory and its ramifications, 2022
For any generic immersion of a Petersen graph into a plane, the number of crossing points between two edges of distance one is odd. The sum of the crossing numbers of all $5$-cycles is odd. The sum of the rotation numbers of all $5$-cycles is even.
Ayumu Inoue   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Big Data Approaches to Knot Theory: Understanding the Structure of the Jones Polynomial

Journal of knot theory and its ramifications, 2019
In this paper, we examine the properties of the Jones polynomial using dimensionality reduction learning techniques combined with ideas from topological data analysis.
Jesse S. F. Levitt   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ribbon 2-knots of ribbon crossing number four

Journal of knot theory and its ramifications, 2018
A [Formula: see text]-knot is a surface in [Formula: see text] that is homeomorphic to [Formula: see text], the standard sphere in [Formula: see text]-space. A ribbon [Formula: see text]-knot is a [Formula: see text]-knot obtained from [Formula: see text]
T. Yasuda
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Minimal Grid Diagrams of the Prime Knots with Crossing Number 13 and Arc Index 13

Journal of knot theory and its ramifications
We give a list of minimal grid diagrams of the 13 crossing prime nonalternating knots which have arc index 13. There are 9,988 prime knots with crossing number 13. Among them 4,878 are alternating and have arc index 15.
Hwa Jeong Lee   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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