Results 81 to 90 of about 669,189 (326)

Phase Transition in Sexual Reproduction and Biological Evolution

, 2008
Using Monte Carlo model of biological evolution we have discovered that populations can switch between two different strategies of their genomes' evolution; Darwinian purifying selection and complementing the haplotypes. The first one is exploited in the
Ayala F. J., Cebrat S., DOROTA MACKIEWICZ, Kong A., MARTA ZAWIERTA, Mayr E., PRZEMYSŁAW BIECEK, STANISŁAW CEBRAT, WOJCIECH WAGA, Zawierta M.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Universal Neuromorphic Element: NbOx Memristor with Co‐Existing Volatile, Non‐Volatile, and Threshold Switching

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A W/NbOx/Pt memristor demonstrates the coexistence of volatile, non‐volatile, and threshold switching characteristics. Volatile switching serves as a reservoir computing layer, providing dynamic short‐term processing. Non‐volatile switching, stabilized through ISPVA, improves reliable long‐term readout. Threshold switching operates as a leaky integrate
Ungbin Byun, Hyesung Na, Sungjun Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Effective Sliding Motions of Vibration‐Induced Emission Stoppers in Mechanically Interlocked Molecules as Artificial Muscle Tougheners and In Situ Molecular Shuttling Sensors for Self‐Healable Mechano‐Fluorescent Polyurethane Organogels

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The self‐healable ratiometric mechano‐fluorescent polyurethane (PU) organogel is constructed by incorporating a minor amount (ca. 1.5 wt.%) of the unconventional daisy chain rotaxane (as an artificial molecular muscle toughener) with specific sliding motions and ratiometric emission behaviors into the PU skeleton, which reveals the progressed intrinsic
Tu Thi Kim Cuc, Yu‐Chen Lai, Trang Manh Khang, Wei‐Tsung Chuang, Tung‐Kung Wu, Ricardas Rotomskis, Simona Steponkiene, Hong‐Cheu Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collaborative management of resources and environment enabled by digitalization and intellectualization: Research framework and prospects [PDF]

Ziyuan Kexue
[Objective] This study aimed to explore the intrinsic mechanisms of intelligent collaborative management of resources and the environment, providing valuable insights to advance the integration of collaborative management theory and smart technologies in
CHEN Xiaohong, OUYANG Changfeng, ZHANG Cheng, WANG Yangjie
doaj   +1 more source

Crossover from the pair contact process with diffusion to directed percolation

, 2006
Crossover behaviors from the pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) and the driven PCPD (DPCPD) to the directed percolation (DP) are studied in one dimension by introducing a single particle annihilation/branching dynamics.
Hyunggyu Park, I. D. Lawrie, Su-Chan Park   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelial Cells Angiogenesis in Sulfated Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) Hydrogels Enhanced by Bioactive Glass‐Released Ions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A mechanically tunable hydrogel composed of gelatin, chondroitin sulfate and laminin promotes angiogenesis in vitro without the supplement of growth factors. Endothelial cells morphogenesis was further enhanced by medium conditioned with bioactive glass 58S‐released ions (Ca and Si), thus offering a promising strategy to vascularize 3D tissue ...
Marco Piazzoni, Ilaria Borghi, Francesca Cadamuro, Sophia Dalfino, Riccardo Campanile, Sofia Nizzolo, Valeria Cassina, Francesca Tallia, Julian R. Jones, Francesco Mantegazza, Sabrina Bertini, Lorenzo Moroni, Francesco Nicotra, Laura Russo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact mechanism of differential electricity pricing policies on energy utilization efficiency of enterprises [PDF]

Ziyuan Kexue
[Objective] Improving energy utilization efficiency is key to solving the economic growth dilemma under energy and environmental constraints. Electricity pricing serves as a pivotal lever to enhance enterprise energy utilization efficiency.
CHEN Xiaohong, HUANG Chengdong, FU Yipeng, ZHOU Zhifang
doaj   +1 more source

The Anisotropic Adsorption of De Novo Allosteric Two‐Component Protein Fibers on Mica Surfaces

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the interfacial behavior of de novo designed proteins that self‐assemble into tubular architectures with distinct morphologies — small (S), large (L), and helical (H) fibers — at the muscovite mica‐water interface is explored using in situ AFM. Abstract Protein adsorption at solid–liquid interfaces underlies many biomedical and materials
Chenyang Shi, Hao Shen, Yuna Bae, Jaeyoung Heo, Shuai Zhang, Lehan Yao, David Baker, James J De Yoreo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak Localization in Metallic Granular Media

, 2006
We investigate the interference correction to the conductivity of a medium consisting of metallic grains connected by tunnel junctions. Tunneling conductance between the grains, $e^2g_{\rm T}/\pi\hbar$, is assumed to be large, $g_{\rm T}\gg 1$.
B. L. Altshuler, B. L. Altshuler, C. W. J. Beenakker, G. D. Mahan, L. I. Glazman, V. M. Vinokur, Ya. M. Blanter   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Toward Scalable Solutions for Silver‐Based Gas Diffusion Electrode Fabrication for the Electrochemical Conversion of CO2 – A Perspective

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the preparation techniques for silver‐based gas diffusion electrodes used for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (eCO2R) are systematically reviewed and compared with respect to their scalability. In addition, physics‐based and data‐driven modeling approaches are discussed, and a perspective is given on how modeling can aid ...
Simon Emken, K. Ashoke Raman, Alexander Bauer, Violeta Karyofylli, Eva Jodat, André Karl, Rüdiger‐A. Eichel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source