Results 61 to 70 of about 10,331 (216)

Biologically Inspired Neural Networks for Crowd Escape Detection in Complex Scenes [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji gongcheng
Crowd escape behavior in public places is highly likely to cause serious public safety disasters. Traditional computer vision technology can detect a few characteristics of crowd escape behavior, but it is difficult to face complex dynamic visual scenes.
FENG Tao, HU Bin, XU Guangyuan
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Regulation of Hierarchical Assembly of Hydroxyapatite for Enamel Remineralization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomimetic repair exhibits unique advantages for enamel regeneration compared with conventional clinical treatments. An enzymatic mineralization system (EMS) is developed, where the resulting HAP nanorods hierarchically assemble into a highly ordered structure on the enamel surface through the spatiotemporal modulation of interfacial energies of ...
Zhenhang Tang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic‐Redox Remodeling of Inflammatory Synovium by Mannose‐Modified Selenium Nanoparticles for Osteoarthritis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Elevated GLUT1‐driven glycolysis and disrupted selenoprotein‐dependent redox homeostasis drive osteoarthritic progression. Intra‐articular mannose‐modified selenium nanoparticles (M‐SeNPs) selectively target hypermetabolic synovial cells to reprogram aberrant glycolysis and restore endogenous antioxidant defenses.
Yu‐Qing Zou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporary Programs, Lasting Questions: Ad Hoc Assistance in the U.S. Farm Safety Net

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Large ad hoc assistance programs have returned to U.S. farm policy since 2017, operating alongside a more developed safety net built around federally subsidized crop insurance, Title I commodity programs, and standing disaster assistance. This paper reviews the renewed use of ad hoc assistance, documents its recent scale using USDA data, and ...
Alejandro Plastina   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning framework for crowd congestion detection in smart cities via encoding motion irregularities using recurrence plots

open access: yesJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
With the rapid growth of urbanization, large public gatherings in the form of religious festivals, marathons, political rallies are commonly observed in modern cities.
Abdullah N Alhawsawi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crowd Management Intelligence Framework: Umrah Use Case

open access: yesIEEE Access
Crowd management is crucial for countries and organizations as it can lead to severe consequences or serious safety concerns. Most of the existing research focus on addressing limited crowd management issues, namely crowd counting, density estimation ...
Waleed Halboob   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ASTIR: Spatio-Temporal Data Mining for Crowd Flow Prediction

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
The citywide crowd flow prediction is crucial for a city to ensure productivity, safety and management of its citizen. However, the crowd flow may be affected by many factors, such as weather, working times, events, seasons, and so on.
Lablack Mourad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rural Labor Supply and Economic Opportunities: Commuting, Migration, Tariffs, and Immigration

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Some rural counties remain dependent on agricultural or manufacturing jobs, but an increasing proportion have diversified economics. Rural counties also differ in their abilities to commute to an urban market characterized by higher wages and labor productivity.
Peter F. Orazem, Mary C. Ahearn
wiley   +1 more source

PublicVision: A Secure Smart Surveillance System for Crowd Behavior Recognition

open access: yesIEEE Access
Crowd behavior recognition plays a critical role in various domains, including public safety, event management, and urban planning. Understanding crowd dynamics and detecting behaviors based on violence levels are crucial for preventing incidents and ...
Marwa Qaraqe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do Politically Motivated Import Bans Leave Lasting Scars? Evidence From Australian–Chinese Beef Trade

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In May 2020, China abruptly suspended imports from several major Australian beef processors, escalating a diplomatic dispute between the two countries. This trade measure disrupted one of the largest beef export relationships in the world almost overnight.
K. Aleks Schaefer, Youngjune Kim
wiley   +1 more source

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