Results 71 to 80 of about 122,762 (315)

The impact of hospital boarding on the emergency department waiting room

open access: yesJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open, 2020
Background Patient boarding in the emergency department (ED) is a significant issue leading to increased morbidity/mortality, longer lengths of stay, and higher hospital costs.
Courtney M. Smalley   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crowding Out and Crowding In of Private Donations and Government Grants [PDF]

open access: yes
A large literature examines the interaction of private and public funding of public goods and charities, much of it testing if public funding crowds out private funding. This paper makes two contributions to this literature.
Garth Heutel
core  

Azobenzene's Cross‐Scale Optics and Photonics: Molecular Photoswitching, Mesoscopic Material Motions, and Adaptive Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Azobenzene photoswitches translate molecular‐scale E/Z photoisomerization into macroscopic material responses and device‐level photonic functions. This Review highlights how azobenzene research has evolved from molecular photochemistry to photoalignment, mass migration, photomechanics, and heat release, ultimately enabling holography, reconfigurable ...
Heeju Son   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on Diagnosis and Management of Amblyopia

open access: yesDelhi Journal of Ophthalmology, 2019
Amblyopia is common in the paediatric age group, however it is not well understood. This article highlights the need for diagnosis and management of amblyopia. The current treatment options are also mentioned in detail.
Smita Kapoor
doaj   +1 more source

Crowding Out Voluntary Contributions to Public Goods [PDF]

open access: yes
We test the null hypothesis that involuntary transfers for the provision of a public good will completely crowd out voluntary transfers against the warm-glow hypothesis that crowding-out will be incomplete because individuals care about giving.
Kenneth S. Chan   +3 more
core  

Useful government spending, direct crowding-out and fiscal policy interdependence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
This paper introduces perfect substitutability between private and public consumption in a dynamic, open economy with imperfect competition and nominal rigidities.
Ganelli, Giovanni
core  

n‐Type Polymer Radio Frequency Rectifiers Operating at 18.5 GHz

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Combining an n‐doped polymer semiconductor with wafer‐scale asymmetric planar electrodes featuring work function‐engineered contacts yields radio‐frequency diodes and rectifying circuits operating at up to 18.5 GHz. The devices combine scalable manufacturing with an operating frequency previously unattainable by large‐area organic electronics ...
Lazaros Panagiotidis   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crowding in or Crowding Out? A Classical-Harrodian Perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
This paper investigates the effects of budget deficits within a classical-Harrodian framework in a closed economy. In this framework, growth and cycles are endogenous, underutilized capacity is a recurrent phenomenon, capacity utilization fluctuates around the normal level in the long run, and unemployment is persistent. Give the normal rate of profit,
openaire   +4 more sources

Fiscal deficit, capital formation, and crowding out: Evidence from India. [PDF]

open access: yes
Theoretical literature identifies two variants of crowding out in an economy-real and financial. The real (direct) crowding out occurs when the increase in public investment displaces private capital formation broadly on a dollar-for-dollar basis ...
Chakraborty, Lekha S.
core  

Stimuli‐Responsive Hierarchical Structuring Controls Survival and Programs Hydrogelation of Supramolecular Metallofibers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Aqueous Zn(II) Salphen metallofibers decorated with PNIPAM undergo reversible, multi‐stimuli‐responsive hierarchical bundling. This higher‐order structuring kinetically stabilizes the otherwise fragile assemblies against dilution, acidic hydrolysis, and transmetallation, enables selective sorting of responsive fibers, and programs hydrogelation at ...
Merlin R. Stühler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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