Results 1 to 10 of about 970 (133)

Crown-of-thorns starfish spines secrete defence proteins [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Background The crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS; Acanthaster species) is a slow-moving corallivore protected by an extensive array of long, sharp toxic spines.
Adam K. Hillberg   +13 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Fish predators control outbreaks of Crown-of-Thorns Starfish [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Outbreaks of Crown-of-Thorn Starfish (CoTS) have caused coral cover declines across the Indo-Pacific. Here the authors analyse long-term CoTS, coral reef fish monitoring, and fisheries catch data from the Great Barrier Reef to demonstrate removal of ...
Frederieke J. Kroon   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Optimising crown-of-thorns starfish control effort on the Great Barrier Reef. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci (COTS), a disruptive coral-eating predator, are responsible for almost half of total coral cover loss on Australia's Great Barrier Reef. As the pressures of climate change continue to intensify the
Kanupriya Agarwal   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Environmental and biological cues for spawning in the crown-of-thorns starfish. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Sporadic outbreaks of the coral-eating crown-of-thorns starfish are likely to be due, at least in part, to spatial and temporal variation in reproductive and settlement success.
Ciemon Frank Caballes   +1 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Phylogeography of the crown-of-thorns starfish in the Indian Ocean. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Understanding the limits and population dynamics of closely related sibling species in the marine realm is particularly relevant in organisms that require management. The crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci, recently shown to be a species complex
Catherine Vogler   +8 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Hemolytic activity of venom from crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci spines [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2013
Background : The crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci is a venomous species from Taiwan whose venom provokes strong hemolytic activity. To understand the hemolytic properties of A. planci venom, samples were collected from A.
Chi-Chiu Lee   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Variable food alters responses of larval crown-of-thorns starfish to ocean warming but not acidification [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Phytoplankton abundance is decreasing and becoming more variable as the ocean climate changes. We examine how low, high, and variable phytoplankton food supply affected the survival, development, and growth of larval crown-of-thorns starfish, Acanthaster
Benjamin Mos   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Starvation Influences the Microbiota in the Stomach of the Corallivorous Crown-of-Thorns Starfish [PDF]

open access: yesBiology
The crown-of-thorns starfish (CoTS, Acanthaster spp.), is responsible for a considerable amount of coral loss in the tropical Indo-Pacific region. After decimating coral populations through predation, it is expected that CoTS will face food scarcity ...
Ying Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A ubiquitous subcuticular bacterial symbiont of a coral predator, the crown-of-thorns starfish, in the Indo-Pacific [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2020
Background Population outbreaks of the crown-of-thorns starfish (Acanthaster planci sensu lato; COTS), a primary predator of reef-building corals in the Indo-Pacific Ocean, are a major threat to coral reefs.
Naohisa Wada   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure and proteomic analysis of the crown-of-thorns starfish (Acanthaster sp.) radial nerve cord [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The nervous system of the Asteroidea (starfish or seastar) consists of radial nerve cords (RNCs) that interconnect with a ring nerve. Despite its relative simplicity, it facilitates the movement of multiple arms and numerous tube feet, as well as ...
Meaghan K. Smith   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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