Results 61 to 70 of about 4,583 (186)
Diel activity patterns in crown-of-thorns starfish behavioral blind spots in coral reef management
This scientific comment draws attention to overlooked diel activity patterns in crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster sp., based on recent field observations from the Red Sea.
Abdulmajid A. Almasabi
doaj +1 more source
Portfolio Effects and Synchrony in Coral Communities
Reef‐building corals are well‐known for their taxonomic diversity and capacity for population variability. In investigating patterns of variability across coral taxa through a 9‐year annual time‐series, we found that a period of relative stability across the community was maintained through asynchronous fluctuations among constituent populations ...
Clinton B. Edwards +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Impacts of ocean warming on the Pacific crown-of-thorns starfish (Acanthaster cf.solaris) [PDF]
Beth Lang investigated the impacts of temperature on the coral-feeding crown-of-thorns starfish. She found that the early life stages and adults are negatively impacted by magnitudes of warming expected to occur in the near future.
Lang, Bethan Jade
core +1 more source
Sex-specific expression of pheromones and other signals in gravid starfish
Background Many echinoderms form seasonal aggregations prior to spawning. In some fecund species, a spawning event can lead to population outbreaks with detrimental ecosystem impacts.
Mathias Jönsson +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Floodplain reforestation reduces nitrate loss through soil microbial pathways
Reforesting floodplains with native Melaleuca substantially reduced nitrate leaching relative to sugarcane, driven by higher soil organic carbon supporting decomposer‐dominated microbial communities that immobilise nitrogen rather than converting it to leachable nitrate.
Adam Canning, Michelle Tink
wiley +1 more source
Pantai Putri Menjangan, has good condition of coral reef, is located at Gerokgak District, Buleleng, Bali. Natural threat came from other inventebrate such as the coral eater, Acanthaster planci, that prey on coral tissue. A.
Oktiyas Muzaky Luthfi, Rizki Iliani
doaj +1 more source
Our results demonstrate the importance of integrating connectivity into conservation planning by highlighting that the current marine protected area networks across the southwestern Pacific should be managed as an interconnected network rather than as isolated reserves.
Elise Dehont +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Crown-of-Thorns Starfish Larvae Can Feed on Organic Matter Released from Corals
Previous studies have suggested that Crown-of-Thorns starfish (COTS) larvae may be able to survive in the absence of abundant phytoplankton resources suggesting that they may be able to utilize alternative food sources.
Ryota Nakajima +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Data‐driven discovery of mechanistic ecosystem models with LLMs
Abstract Ecosystem models are essential for ecosystem management, but their development traditionally requires significant time and expertise, creating bottlenecks in addressing urgent environmental challenges. We present LEMMA (LLM Enabled Mechanistic Modelling for ecosystem Assessment), a framework that programmatically generates and iteratively ...
Scott Spillias +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The 27–year decline of coral cover on the Great Barrier Reef and its causes [PDF]
This study investigates the spatial and temporal dynamics of coral cover, identifies the main drivers of coral mortality, and quantifies the rates of potential recovery of the Great Barrier Reef.The world’s coral reefs are being degraded, and the need to
Hugh Sweatmana +3 more
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