Results 61 to 70 of about 4,583 (186)

Diel activity patterns in crown-of-thorns starfish behavioral blind spots in coral reef management

open access: yesDiscover Environment
This scientific comment draws attention to overlooked diel activity patterns in crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster sp., based on recent field observations from the Red Sea.
Abdulmajid A. Almasabi
doaj   +1 more source

Portfolio Effects and Synchrony in Coral Communities

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Reef‐building corals are well‐known for their taxonomic diversity and capacity for population variability. In investigating patterns of variability across coral taxa through a 9‐year annual time‐series, we found that a period of relative stability across the community was maintained through asynchronous fluctuations among constituent populations ...
Clinton B. Edwards   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of ocean warming on the Pacific crown-of-thorns starfish (Acanthaster cf.solaris) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Beth Lang investigated the impacts of temperature on the coral-feeding crown-of-thorns starfish. She found that the early life stages and adults are negatively impacted by magnitudes of warming expected to occur in the near future.
Lang, Bethan Jade
core   +1 more source

Sex-specific expression of pheromones and other signals in gravid starfish

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Many echinoderms form seasonal aggregations prior to spawning. In some fecund species, a spawning event can lead to population outbreaks with detrimental ecosystem impacts.
Mathias Jönsson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Floodplain reforestation reduces nitrate loss through soil microbial pathways

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 7, Issue 2, April–June 2026.
Reforesting floodplains with native Melaleuca substantially reduced nitrate leaching relative to sugarcane, driven by higher soil organic carbon supporting decomposer‐dominated microbial communities that immobilise nitrogen rather than converting it to leachable nitrate.
Adam Canning, Michelle Tink
wiley   +1 more source

Kelimpahan Predator Benthik (Acanthaster planci) di Perairan Putri Menjangan, Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali

open access: yesJournal of Innovation and Applied Technology, 2020
Pantai Putri Menjangan, has good condition of coral reef, is located at Gerokgak District, Buleleng, Bali. Natural threat came from other inventebrate such as the coral eater, Acanthaster planci, that prey on coral tissue. A.
Oktiyas Muzaky Luthfi, Rizki Iliani
doaj   +1 more source

Limited source–sink connections shape south‐western Pacific coral reef resilience under current and future warming

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 63, Issue 4, April 2026.
Our results demonstrate the importance of integrating connectivity into conservation planning by highlighting that the current marine protected area networks across the southwestern Pacific should be managed as an interconnected network rather than as isolated reserves.
Elise Dehont   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crown-of-Thorns Starfish Larvae Can Feed on Organic Matter Released from Corals

open access: yesDiversity, 2016
Previous studies have suggested that Crown-of-Thorns starfish (COTS) larvae may be able to survive in the absence of abundant phytoplankton resources suggesting that they may be able to utilize alternative food sources.
Ryota Nakajima   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐driven discovery of mechanistic ecosystem models with LLMs

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 17, Issue 4, Page 1303-1321, April 2026.
Abstract Ecosystem models are essential for ecosystem management, but their development traditionally requires significant time and expertise, creating bottlenecks in addressing urgent environmental challenges. We present LEMMA (LLM Enabled Mechanistic Modelling for ecosystem Assessment), a framework that programmatically generates and iteratively ...
Scott Spillias   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 27–year decline of coral cover on the Great Barrier Reef and its causes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study investigates the spatial and temporal dynamics of coral cover, identifies the main drivers of coral mortality, and quantifies the rates of potential recovery of the Great Barrier Reef.The world’s coral reefs are being degraded, and the need to
Hugh Sweatmana   +3 more
core  

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