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Legal issues and challenges in addressing the coronavirus outbreak on large cruise ships: A critical examination of port state measures. [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Coast Manag, 2022
International cruises have drawn worldwide attention since the outbreak of coronavirus (COVID-19). This article first examines the legal issues, challenges and impact of the pandemic on large cruise ships, like the Diamond Princess, and then probes into ...
Sun S, Zhao LL.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Eco-Trends in Energy Solutions on Cruise Ships

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
Today the world’s largest cruise ships can take on board more than 6000 passengers and almost 3000 crew members. Managing a significant number of people and all equipment and operations on ships requires the delivery of tens of thousands of kilowatts ...
Joanna Kizielewicz
doaj   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Star Rating Approach for Cruise Ships Based on Interactive Group Decision Making with Personalized Individual Semantics

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2022
This article proposes a comprehensive star rating approach for cruise ships by the combination of subject and objective evaluation. To do that, it firstly established a index system of star rating for cruise ships. Then, the modified TOPSIS is adopted to
Mingshuo Cao   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Pandemic on International Cruise Ships: The Legal Controversies. [PDF]

open access: yesHealthcare (Basel), 2021
During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, a number of international cruise ships were infected, thereby resulting in serious public health and human rights problems.
Zhang X, Wang C.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ports closed to cruise ships in the context of COVID-19: What choices are there for coastal states? [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Tour Res, 2021
In the COVID-19 context will coastal States open their ports to cruise ships to meet the needs of people in danger? Can they prefer a more self-centered approach to protect their territory and exercise their sovereignty? The purpose of this study is to
Choquet A, Sam-Lefebvre A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dynamic Evacuation Planning on Cruise Ships Based on an Improved Ant Colony System (IACS)

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
The emergency evacuation route planning of cruise ships directly affects the safety of all crew members and passengers during emergencies. Research on the planning of emergency evacuation routes for cruise ships is a frontier subject of maritime safety ...
Linfan Liu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A review of COVID-19 transmission dynamics and clinical outcomes on cruise ships worldwide, January to October 2020.

open access: yesEuro Surveill, 2022
Background Cruise ships provide an ideal setting for transmission of SARS-CoV-2, given the socially dense exposure environment. Aim To provide a comprehensive review of COVID-19 outbreaks on cruise ships.
Willebrand KS   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Public Health Responses to COVID-19 Outbreaks on Cruise Ships - Worldwide, February-March 2020. [PDF]

open access: yesMMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 2020
An estimated 30 million passengers are transported on 272 cruise ships worldwide each year* (1). Cruise ships bring diverse populations into proximity for many days, facilitating transmission of respiratory illness (2).
Moriarty LF   +53 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Limiting spread of COVID-19 from cruise ships: lessons to be learnt from Japan. [PDF]

open access: yesQJM, 2020
Limiting spread of COVID-19 from cruise ships: lessons to be learnt from Japan T. Sawano , A. Ozaki, A.J. Rodriguez-Morales, T. Tanimoto and R. Sah From the Department of Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Miyagi 983-0824, Japan, Department of ...
Sawano T   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cabin as a Home: A Novel Comfort Optimization Framework for IoT Equipped Smart Environments and Applications on Cruise Ships. [PDF]

open access: yesSensors (Basel), 2019
The international tourism competition poses new challenges to the cruise sector, such as the achievement of the tourists’ satisfaction and the increase in on board comfort.
Nolich M   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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