Results 31 to 40 of about 550 (161)

Exploring the Impact of Pilot‐Scale Transamidation for Manufacturing an Innovative Gluten‐Free Wheat Bread

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Coeliac disease is an immune‐mediated enteropathy triggered by dietary gluten in genetically predisposed individuals. Intestinal tissue transglutaminase (tTG) deamidates gluten peptides, enhancing their presentation by HLA‐DQ2/DQ8 heterodimers and promoting a T‐cell‐mediated inflammatory response.
Lucia Treppiccione   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Soil Microorganisms in Microplastic Biodegradation: Mechanisms, Carbon Preferences, and Ecological Impacts

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 1, February 2026.
This work explores the complex relationship between soil carbon availability and microplastic biodegradation, highlighting competition and symbiosis among microorganisms, the repurposing of microplastic‐derived polymers, and the impact of soil organic carbon on microbial substrate preferences and carbon use efficiency variability.
Mohammad Yaghoubi Khanghahi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Effects and Mechanisms of Different RPE/RPP Ratios on the Properties of Modified Asphalt

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, Volume 143, Issue 4, January 20, 2026.
Effects and Mechanisms of Different RPE/RPP Ratios on the Properties of Modified Asphalt. ABSTRACT Recycled polyethylene (RPE) and recycled polypropylene (RPP) are the most abundant types of plastic waste. Developing novel base asphalt modifiers (additives used to enhance the properties of asphalt) by blending RPE and RPP in different ratios is of ...
Wencai Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of Recycled Brick Aggregate Concrete Reinforced With Hybrid Rubber and Polypropylene Fibers Under Mechanical, Impact, and Elevated‐Temperature Loading

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Recycled brick aggregate (RBA) offers a practical route to reduce natural aggregate consumption, but its impact and elevated‐temperature performance remain unclear when combined with hybrid fibers. This study evaluates whether rubber fiber (RF) and polypropylene fiber (PPF) can improve the impact resistance (IR) and residual compressive strength (CS ...
Md Jahidul Islam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Characteristics and Application of SBS Composite-Modified Bitumen Materials in Low-Temperature Environments

open access: yesEngineering Transactions
To improve the resistance of bitumen pavements to low-temperature cracking, this study proposes a composite-modified bitumen based on styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) copolymer and crumb rubber.
Wenxiao Ren, Ping Li
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Enhancing Crack Resistance of Plastic‐Modified Asphalt: A Comprehensive Review of Materials and Modification Strategies

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The use of plastics as asphalt modifiers offers significant advantages in enhancing pavement performance, including improved durability, enhanced high‐temperature stability, and environmental benefits. However, crack resistance, especially at low temperatures, remains a critical challenge that limits the broader application of plastic‐modified asphalt.
Yan Li, Xiaogang Guo, Shikha Binwal
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Assessment of Polymeric Additives on the Rheological Durability and Aging Resistance of Modified Bitumen

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This study investigates the performance of bitumen modified with different polymer‐based additives including styrene–butadiene–styrene (SBS), Enprene 611, Enprene 701, crumb rubber (CR), and Elvaloy + PPA. The base bitumen used in the study was B70/100 bitumen obtained from the Batman Refinery.
İsra Seza Deveci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of permeable asphalt pavement by adding crumb rubber waste

open access: yesOpen Engineering, 2022
Designing mixtures of asphalt with a porous structure to gain good trainability decreases both the propagation and generation of traffic noise. Porous asphalt (PA) mixtures use crushed stone, a small proportion of processing sand, admixtures, and asphalt
Hussein Safa A.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rheological Evaluation of Bitumen Modified With Polyethylene and Crumb Rubber via the Multiple Stress Creep Recovery (MSCR) Test: A Case Study

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Conventional polymer modification of bitumen, while enhancing in‐service performance, often leads to increased material costs. Recycled tire‐derived crumb rubber (CR) presents a sustainable and economically viable alternative, offering valuable elastomeric properties and environmental benefits by diverting waste from landfills.
Hossein Zanjirani Farahani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Evaluation of Asphalt Mixtures Containing Crumb Rubber as Aggregates Replacement

open access: yesTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Crumb rubber (CR) as a modifier has been used by many for asphalt binders and asphalt concrete (AC) mixtures production. Nevertheless, the engineering properties of AC mixtures containing CR as aggregate replacement still need to be determined ...
Abdullah M. Rashed, A. I. Al-Hadidy
doaj   +1 more source

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