Increased long-flight activity triggered in beet armyworm by larval feeding on diet containing Cry1Ac protoxin. [PDF]
Evaluating ecological safety and conducting pest risk analysis for transgenic crops are vitally important before their commercial planting. The beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua, a long-distance migratory insect pest, is not a direct target of transgenic ...
Xing Fu Jiang +4 more
doaj +6 more sources
Editing the kinesin-12 gene affects responses to Bt toxin Cry1Ac in Helicoverpa zea [PDF]
Crops genetically engineered to produce insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are used globally to manage key insect pests. However, the evolution of resistance to Bt proteins in at least 11 pest species has reduced the effectiveness of ...
Chan C. Heu +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Low temperature exposure influences nitrogen metabolism resulting in decreased Cry1Ac insecticidal endotoxin content in cotton seeds [PDF]
Background Sudden temperature drops, resulting from extreme weather events, often occur during the boll-setting period of cotton in Xinjiang, China, causing decreased expression of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) insecticidal proteins in cotton bolls.
Yuan Chen +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effects of transgenic Cry1Ac + CpTI cotton on non-target mealybug pest Ferrisia virgata and its predator Cryptolaemus montrouzieri [PDF]
Recently, several invasive mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) have rapidly spread to Asia and have become a serious threat to the production of cotton including transgenic cotton.
De Clercq, Patrick +7 more
core +10 more sources
Bioassay and molecular tests of transgenic chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) resistant to Helicoverpa armigera Hub. [PDF]
Pod borer is one of the main causes for yield loss of chickpea. Therefore, breeding of chickpea for resistance to this pest is important. The use of Cry toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis is an effective strategy for producing of transgenic resistant ...
Parviz Ebadi Babajan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Fluctuation in Cry1Ac endotoxin levels expressed in transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) can result in a variation in efficacy throughout the growing season.
Muhammad Aleem Ashraf +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Cry1Ac protoxin from Bacillus thuringiensis is a systemic and mucosal adjuvant, able to confer protective immunity in different infection murine models and induce both Th1 and TCD8+ cytotoxic lymphocyte responses, which are required to induce ...
Roberto Raúl Servin-Garrido +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Large-scale assessment of lepidopteran soybean pests and efficacy of Cry1Ac soybean in Brazil
The soybean technology MON 87701 × MON 89788, expressing Cry1Ac and conferring tolerance to glyphosate, has been widely adopted in Brazil since 2013. However, pest shifts or resistance evolution could reduce the benefits of this technology.
Renato J. Horikoshi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of water content and temperature on the degradation of Cry1Ac protein in leaves and buds of Bt cotton in the soil. [PDF]
Determining the influence of soil environmental factors on degradation of Cry1Ac protein from Bt cotton residues is vital for assessing the ecological risks of this commercialized transgenic crop.
Mei-jun Zhang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Transgenic cotton carrying the Cry1Ac gene has revolutionized insect pest control since its adoption, although the development of resistance in insect pests has reduced its efficacy. After 10 years of cultivating Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton with a
Kashif NOOR +3 more
doaj +1 more source

