Results 61 to 70 of about 4,011 (178)

Catastrophic Degradation in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Caused by Air Supply Interruption in Real‐World Operations: Fundamental Mechanisms and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Interrupting the air supply during the operation of solid oxide fuel cells leads to irreversible chemical degradation of the cathode materials, primarily driven by strontium at the A‐site of perovskite structures. Alternative strontium‐free materials effectively address this issue, ensuring high performance and reliable operation during operational ...
Haewon Seo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aptamer Engineering: Strategies for Discovering Functional Nucleic Acids for Next‐Generation Diagnostics and Biosensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The advent of aptamers has highlighted their potential as alternatives to antibodies, overcoming limitations of structural instability and production cost. However, conventional approaches such as SELEX remain slow and labor‐intensive. This review examines recent advances in aptamer engineering, emphasizing in vitro and AI‐driven in silico strategies ...
John V. L. Nguyen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Sensing: The Emerging Integration of Machine Learning and Soft Sensors Based on Hydrogels and Ionogels

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating with machine learning (ML), hydrogel‐ and ionogel‐based soft sensors are gaining human brain‐like capabilities to perceive, learn, and predict. This review summarizes their advances, focusing on ML‐powered applications such as handwriting/gesture/object/motion/speech recognition, health monitoring, food detection, and beyond.
Wenqing He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissolution Study of Biodegradable Magnesium Silicide Thin Films for Transient Electronic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnesium silicide (Mg2Si) is introduced as a narrow‐bandgap, biodegradable semiconductor for transient electronics. RF‐sputtered and annealed Mg2Si thin films show high intrinsic electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity. The polycrystalline material undergoes hydrolysis in aquatic and composting environments with minimal cytotoxicity ...
Ji‐Woo Gu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Al Nanoparticle‐Decorated Metal Oxide Synaptic Transistors for Ultralow‐Energy Neuromorphic Computing with Wide Dynamic Range

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanoparticle‐engineered electrolyte‐gated memtransistor is introduced as a materials‐level strategy to overcome the intrinsic trade‐off between energy consumption and synaptic precision. By embedding aluminum nanoparticles at the oxide–electrolyte interface to modulate ion trapping dynamics, the device achieves stable multistate plasticity under ...
Jun‐Gyu Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Charge Trap Memory Based on Graphene/ZnO Heterostructures for Long‐Term Retention and Adaptive Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A biocompatible graphene/ZnO optical charge trap memory (CTM) is reported with over 54 h retention, enabled by interfacial photodoping. Using transient absorption spectroscopy and electrical analysis, charge transfer quenching is elucidated and reveal that a large energy barrier at the interface is responsible for long‐term memory retention.
Seungmin Shin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

XHEMTs on Ultrawide Bandgap Single‐Crystal AlN Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
AlN/GaN/AlN XHEMTs [single‐crystal (“X‐tal”) high‐electron‐mobility transistors] are built on bulk AlN substrates with a 20 nm pseudomorphic GaN channel. This coherent epitaxial double heterostructure promises low‐defect, thermally efficient nitride electronics for next‐generation RF technology.
Eungkyun Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MysteryMaster: scraping the bottom of the barrel of barcoded Oxford nanopore reads. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics
Khezri A   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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