Results 141 to 150 of about 7,934,576 (199)
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Burns
BACKGROUND Volume resuscitation is often required in critically ill patients. However, we have no clear consensus on the choice between crystalloid solution and colloidal solution.
Qin Yalan +5 more
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BACKGROUND Volume resuscitation is often required in critically ill patients. However, we have no clear consensus on the choice between crystalloid solution and colloidal solution.
Qin Yalan +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Isotonic and hypertonic crystalloid solutions in the critically ill
Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 2009Disorders of fluid and electrolyte balance in the critically ill are volume-related, compositional, or both. Targeting 'normal' values for plasma volume, osmolality and electrolytes might not be optimal in conditions as diverse as intracranial trauma/haemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy, abdominal hypertension, or major surgery, because a hyperosmolar ...
Michael, Bauer +4 more
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The buffering capacity of crystalloid and colloid resuscitation solutions
Resuscitation, 1985The buffering capacities of common colloid and crystalloid resuscitation solutions were compared in vitro. An equal volume of each resuscitation solution was titrated above and below its initial pH with 0.14 N sodium hydroxide or 0.11 N hydrochloric acid.
L W, Traverso, F, Medina, R B, Bolin
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Comparison of crystalloid and sanguineous cardioplegic solutions in the dog
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 1985SUMMARY Myocardial protection provided by 2 types of cold cardioplegic solution and by cold saline solution was compared experimentally in dogs on cardiopulmonary bypass. Techniques and solutions used simulated clinical conditions. Serial biopsies of myocardium were assayed for adenosine triphosphate, adenosine diphosphate, and adenosine monophosphate.
C J, Spackman +4 more
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Cerebral effects of isovolemic hemodilution with crystalloid or colloid solutions
Critical Care Medicine, 1988The cerebral effects of iv fluids have not been well defined, particularly the differences between crystalloids and colloids. We thus evaluated the effects of lactated Ringer's (LR) and 6% hetastarch (HES) solutions on brain edema, intracranial pressure (ICP), and cerebral blood flow (CBF) in anesthetized rabbits, using a model of isovolemic ...
C, Tommasino, S, Moore, M M, Todd
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The acid-base physiology of crystalloid solutions
Current Opinion in Critical Care, 1999Crystalloid solutions for intravenous use have complex physiologic effects. The acid-base approach of the late Peter Stewart is useful in analyzing some of these effects. The difference between the sum of the strong cations and the sum of the strong anions (strong ion difference) is an independent ...
David A. Story, Rinaldo Bellomo
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Aggressive Crystalloid Resuscitation Outcomes in Low-Severity Pediatric Trauma.
Journal of Surgical Research, 2020BACKGROUND Trauma is the leading cause of death among children. Studies have found that insufficient intravenous (IV) fluid resuscitation contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality in pediatric trauma.
Adel Elkbuli +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Critical Care Medicine
OBJECTIVES: International guidelines recommend IV crystalloid as the primary fluid for sepsis resuscitation, with 5% human albumin solution (HAS) as the second line. However, it is unclear which fluid has superior clinical effectiveness.
Alasdair Gray +16 more
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OBJECTIVES: International guidelines recommend IV crystalloid as the primary fluid for sepsis resuscitation, with 5% human albumin solution (HAS) as the second line. However, it is unclear which fluid has superior clinical effectiveness.
Alasdair Gray +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
EFFECT OF CRYSTALLOID AND COLLOID SOLUTIONS ON BLOOD RHEOLOGY IN SEPSIS
Shock, 1997Sepsis is associated with altered blood rheology. Fluid infusion is an essential component of therapy for septic shock. The purpose of this study was to compare the rheologic changes associated with saline, albumin, and hydroxyethyl starch in sepsis. Whole blood was obtained from five normal controls and five patients with severe sepsis.
V J, Castro, M E, Astiz, E C, Rackow
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Water content of hearts perfused with crystalloid and nutrient solutions
Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 1980Abstract One hundred and twenty excised rabbits hearts were subjected to 1 h of continuous pulsatile coronary perfusion with acellular fluids in a Lindbergh-Rockefeller Institution organ perfusion apparatus. Perfusions were carried out at 26°C and 15°C.
M, Woo-Ming +3 more
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