Results 51 to 60 of about 1,857 (190)

How strong are eggs of the common cuckoo Cuculus canorus? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Vertebrate Biology, 2020
The common cuckoo Cuculus canorus is an obligate brood parasite that lays its eggs in the nests of small passerines. It has long been hypothesized that cuckoo eggs should be structurally stronger than host eggs or those of non-parasitic cuckoos to reduce chances of breakage during laying, to prevent accidental damage during incubation and/or to hinder ...
Picman, J., Honza, M. (Marcel)
openaire   +2 more sources

Egg rejection and egg recognition mechanisms in Oriental Reed Warblers

open access: yesAvian Research, 2021
Background Nest parasitism by cuckoos (Cuculus spp.) results in enormous reproductive failure and forces hosts to evolve antiparasitic strategies, i.e., recognition of own eggs and rejection of cuckoo eggs.
Laikun Ma, Wei Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Common cuckoo females remove more conspicuous eggs during parasitism [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Avian obligate brood parasites gain an advantage by removing the eggs of the cuckoos who have already visited the nest, which can increase the chances of survival for their offspring.
Longwu Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caught on camera: circumstantial evidence for fatal mobbing of an avian brood parasite by a host

open access: yes, 2020
Video showing the grea reed warbler (Acrocephalus arundinacues) fatally mobbing the common cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) female at the host ...
Michal Šulc
core   +3 more sources

Egg rejection and clutch phenotype variation in the plain prinia Prinia inornata

open access: yesJournal of Avian Biology, 2016
Avian hosts of brood parasites can evolve anti‐parasitic defenses to recognize and reject foreign eggs from their nests. Theory predicts that higher inter‐clutch and lower intra‐clutch variation in egg appearance facilitates hosts to detect parasitic ...
Longwu Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral and Acoustic Responses of the Oriental Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus orientalis), at Egg and Nestling Stages, to the Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Cuckoo nest parasites lay eggs in host nests and thereby transfer all reproduction costs to the hosts. This greatly reduces host fitness. Parasitism has selected for the evolution of anti-parasitic strategies in hosts, including nest defense. The dynamic
Jiaojiao Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of female bubbling calls: Within- and between-species variation among the four species of Cuculus cuckoos

open access: yesAvian Research
In brood-parasitic Cuculus cuckoos, male vocalizations are species-specific and easily distinguishable, whereas female calls are remarkably similar across species, making species identification challenging.
Sue-Jeong Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quintuple parasitism of a great reed warbler nest by common cuckoos

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Multiple parasitism in obligate avian brood parasites occurs when several brood parasitic females lay their eggs in the nest of the same host. While multiple parasitism is common in the highly social, nonevicting cowbird species (Molothrus sp.), in which
Attila Marton
doaj   +1 more source

Model eggs fail to detect egg recognition in host populations after brood parasitism is relaxed

open access: yesFrontiers in Zoology, 2020
Background Obligate brood parasites exert strong selective pressure on target hosts. In response, hosts typically evolve anti-parasitism strategies, of which egg recognition is one of the most efficient.
Canchao Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repurposing Bird‐Based Acoustic Models for Amphibian Surveys: Strengths and Limitations in Real‐World Deployments

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
In this study, we developed AnuraSearch, an open‐source classifier for 11 Ukrainian amphibian species, by repurposing the avian BirdNET algorithm via transfer learning to process over 18,000 h of autonomous acoustic recordings. Although the model demonstrated high precision and successfully reconstructed detailed seasonal and diel vocal activity ...
Vasylyna Strus   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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