Results 111 to 120 of about 477,643 (298)

Mpox infection of stromal cells and macrophages of macaque with endometriosis

Scientific Reports
The mpox outbreak of 2022–2023 represented a new global health challenge and recognition of mpox as a sexually transmitted disease. The majority of cases were reported in men who have sex with men (MSM), but women are also susceptible, especially during ...
Joshua M. Hall, Claire E. Lyons, Jingyi Li, Gisela Martinez-Romero, Tammy Hayes, Anthony Cook, Dan H. Barouch, Amanda J. Martinot   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malignant transformation of a duodenal duplication cyst in a cat

Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports, 2015
Case summary A 15-year-old domestic shorthair cat presented for lethargy, vomiting and anorexia. Abdominal ultrasound showed a bi-lobed cystic duodenal mass.
Joshua Hobbs, Dominique Penninck, Jeremy Lyons   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking the Exponential: Decoherence‐Driven Power‐Law Spontaneous Emission in Waveguide Quantum Electrodynamics

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Introducing dynamical dephasing into the photon modes of a waveguide causes spontaneous emission to switch from conventional exponential decay to a robust power‐law behavior visible at short times. The power law arises from photon diffusion in a dynamically disordered environment, uncovering a previously unexplored, decoherence‐induced pathway to ...
Stefano Longhi
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Protein–Glycan Interactions Using Native Mass Spectrometry

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Interactions between glycan‐binding proteins (GBPs) and carbohydrates (glycans) are essential to many biological processes relevant to human health and disease. For most GBPs, however, their glycan interactome—the repertoire of glycans recognized and their specificities—is poorly defined.
Duong T. Bui, Elena N. Kitova, Ling Han, Lara K. Mahal, John S. Klassen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Mass Spectrometry‐Based Glycomics in Food and Nutritional Science

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review highlights advancements in mass spectrometry (MS)‐based glycomics in food and nutritional science. Carbohydrates, which are vital for human health, exhibit complex structures, making their analysis challenging. MS has become an indispensable tool for elucidating the structures of carbohydrates, including glycans, through soft ...
JaeHui Song, HyunJi Lee, Youngshik Choe, Hyeyoung Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rosette Cardiac MR Fingerprinting for Simultaneous T1, T2, T2*$$ {\mathrm{T}}_2^{\ast } $$, and Fat Fraction Mapping Using a Multi‐Echo Deep Image Prior Reconstruction

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Quantitative mapping of cardiac tissue properties is used clinically in diagnosis and monitoring of a wide variety of cardiac pathologies. Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (cMRF) enables rapid and simultaneous quantification of multiple parameters in the myocardium from a single scan.
Evan Cummings, Gastao Cruz, Jacob Richardson, Sydney Kaplan, Jesse Hamilton, Nicole Seiberlich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal microbiota impacts development of Cryptosporidium parvum in the mouse

Scientific Reports
The dependence of Cryptosporidium parasites on host cell metabolites suggests that the development of nutritional interventions to limit parasite proliferation should be feasible.
Giovanni Widmer, Hannah N. Creasey
doaj   +1 more source

Personalized Differential Privacy for Ridge Regression Under Output Perturbation

Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increased application of machine learning (ML) in sensitive domains requires protecting the training data through privacy frameworks, such as differential privacy (DP). Traditional DP enforces a uniform privacy level ε$$ \varepsilon $$, which bounds the maximum privacy loss that each data point in the dataset is allowed to incur.
Krishna Acharya, Franziska Boenisch, Rakshit Naidu, Juba Ziani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a Framework for Understanding Localization in Its Institutional Context: A Systems Perspective for Incorporating Local Values

Public Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper explores how we might integrate local traditional values into a systems approach for analyzing and maximizing localization in the context of foreign aid. The paper situates localization and its operationalization in the older and broader literature on the political economy of foreign aid.
Jennifer M. Brinkerhoff
wiley   +1 more source

Brokering Localization: Country‐Based Pooled Funds in Humanitarian Assistance

Public Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article analyzes Country‐Based Pooled Funds (CBPFs) to identify types of brokerage models and their effects on localization. CBPFs are intermediaries in the aid chain connecting donors to implementers such as the United Nations, international non‐governmental organizations (INGOs) and national NGOs (NNGOs). This paper analyzes four of the
Maryam Zarnegar Deloffre
wiley   +1 more source