Results 161 to 170 of about 760 (262)

Beyond Directions: Symmetry‐Aware Rotation Sets for Triaxial Diffusion Encoding by Geometric Filter Optimization

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To improve the accuracy of diffusion‐weighted powder average signals for diffusion encoding with arbitrary b‐tensors. Methods We identify an intrinsic dihedral (D2$$ {D}_2 $$) symmetry of diffusion signals for arbitrary diffusion encoding, which defines their natural signal space (a quotient of 3D rotations).
Sune Nørhøj Jespersen, Filip Szczepankiewicz   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significant increase in graupel and lightning occurrence in a warmer climate simulated by prognostic graupel parameterization. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Michibata T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Linear Mechatronic Modeling of Rectangular Tank Sloshing Dynamics

International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sloshing dynamics in partially filled tanks can strongly influence system‐level behavior when fluid motion couples with rigid‐body dynamics. This paper presents a linear and acausal two‐dimensional sloshing model for rectangular tanks, based on the reformulation of established sloshing theory within a modular, multi‐domain modeling framework ...
Magnus Steinstø, Eilif Pedersen
wiley   +1 more source

Semi-confined terrain concurrently amplifies heat stress and ozone pollution in Northern China. [PDF]

iScience
Miao Y, Liang Q, Zhang G, Che H.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Anisotropic Constitutive Model for Crushable Geomaterials Based on Non‐Stationary Critical State Line Concept

International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, the dependencies of granular soil behaviour on particle crushing and fabric anisotropy are formulated within a novel model based on bounding surface plasticity theory enriched by the non‐stationary critical state line (NCSL) concept.
Hesam Dejaloud, Hamed Taghavizade, Mohammad Rezania   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Agent Reinforcement Learning for Joint Police Patrol and Dispatch

Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Police patrol units need to split their time between performing preventive patrol and being dispatched to serve emergency incidents. In the existing literature, patrol and dispatch decisions are often studied separately. We consider joint optimization of these two decisions to improve police operations efficiency and reduce response time to ...
Matthew Repasky, He Wang, Yao Xie
wiley   +1 more source

Local cloud enhancement associated with urban morphology: evidence from observations and idealized large-eddy simulations. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Cui Y, Chen S, Xue L, Muñoz-Esparza D, Sauer JA, Hu L, Albertson JD, Li Q.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Monitoring shallow geothermal aquifers with active‐source distributed acoustic sensing: A prognostic feasibility study on the University of Leeds Geothermal Campus

Near Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract The United Kingdom's shallow aquifers offer significant but underdeveloped geothermal energy resource. Seismic methods can help address this by improving the understanding of aquifer heterogeneity and potentially allowing long‐term monitoring of thermal plumes.
Adam D. Booth, Roger A. Clark, Andy Nowacki, Ravi Myanger, Joseph Kelly, Sjoerd de Ridder, Arka Dyuti Sarkar, Fleur Loveridge, Richard Collier, Emma Bramham, David Healy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Widespread fog invigoration due to aerosols over Northern India. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Arun N, Sarangi C, Kanawade VP, Singh MK, Gautam R.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Structural and Rheological Properties of Chitosan‐Biochar Composites Prepared With Waste Biomass‐Derived Biochar

Polymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
Chitosan dispersions containing biochar derived from vine pruning residue showed increasing shear stress and improved thermal stability with loading. Flow behavior was described by the Bingham plastic model in all cases. These results support the valorization of agricultural waste in functional biopolymer formulations.
Ahmet Eser, Mehmet Sadrettin Zeybek, Mertcan Öksüz, Kamil Şirin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source