Results 1 to 10 of about 24,998 (247)

Energy vs. Nutritional Potential of Virginia Mallow (Sida hermaphrodita L.) and Cup Plant (Silphium perfoliatum L.) [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2022
The world today faces several pressing challenges: energy from non-renewable sources is becoming increasingly expensive, while at the same time the use of agricultural land for food production is decreasing at the expense of biofuel production.
Jona Šurić   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spreading of the cup plant (Silphium perfoliatum) in northern Bavaria (Germany) from bioenergy crops [PDF]

open access: yesNeoBiota, 2022
Invasive species can be the cause of severe problems for biodiversity, economy and human health. The cup plant (Silphium perfoliatum) is native to eastern North America and is increasingly cultivated in Germany as a new bioenergy crop.
L. Marie Ende, Marianne Lauerer
doaj   +6 more sources

TOF-SIMS Molecular Imaging and Properties of pMDI-Bonded Particleboards Made from Cup-Plant and Wood

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Cup-plant (Silphium perfoliatum L.) stalks were investigated as a potential wood-replacement in particleboards (PBs). Two types of PBs were produced—(1) single-layer and (2) three-layer boards.
Petr Klímek   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Extraction optimization and influences of drying methods on antioxidant activities of polysaccharide from cup plant (Silphium perfoliatum L.). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to investigate the extraction condition of polysaccharide from cup plant (Silphium perfoliatum L.) (named CPP).
Hong-Mei Shang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Converting perennial energy crops cup plant and field grass to arable cropping affects weed infestation, soil nitrogen mineralization and subsequent silage maize yield

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, 2021
Perennial energy crop (PEC) fields need to be reintegrated into the farm's crop rotation when yield performance declines after years of use or when the farm operation requires it.
Siegfried Schittenhelm   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of maize, permanent cup plant and a perennial grass mixture with regard to soil and water protection

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, 2020
Agricultural production of biogas maize (Zea mays L.) causes hazards to aquatic ecosystems through high levels of nitrogen (N) inputs. Newly introduced and already established perennial crops such as the cup plant (Silphium perfoliatum L.) and perennial ...
Dennis Grunwald   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The yield of green phytomass of Siplhium perfoliatum L., newly-introduced energy crop tested on marginal heavy soils under Central European continental climate [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Central European Agriculture, 2023
This research was focused on a production potential of cup plant Silphium perfoliatum L. grown in marginal heavy soils with the following intensity of mineral nutrition: (i) intensive 245.0 kg/ha NPK, (ii) semi-intensive 122.5 kg/ha NPK and (iii ...
Štefan Tóth
doaj   +1 more source

Ligno-cellulose quality and calorific value of green phytomass of Silphium perfoliatum L. cultivated on marginal soils under conditions of moderate continental climate of Central Europe [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Central European Agriculture, 2023
The aim of study was to determine ligno-cellulose quality and calorific value of cup plant Silphium perfoliatum L., whereas impact of nutrition, years and sites on the quality were evaluated as main effects within a huge pilot field experiment.
Štefan Tóth
doaj   +1 more source

Possibly Invasive New Bioenergy Crop Silphium perfoliatum: Growth and Reproduction Are Promoted in Moist Soil

open access: yesAgriculture, 2021
The cup plant (Silphium perfoliatum) is a new and promising bioenergy crop in Central Europe. Native to North America, its cultivation in Europe has increased in recent years.
L. Marie Ende   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Intra- and Interspecific Development of Different Accessions of Silphium perfoliatum L. and Silphium integrifolium Michx.

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
For higher sustainability in biomass production the use of new perennial species can lead to sustainable progress in the energy production and manufacturing industry.
Martin Greve   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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