The use of curaua fibers as reinforcements in composites
2015Nowadays, there is growing worldwide interest in the use of natural renewable materials to replace synthetic polymers or improve the properties of current materials. Natural fibers seem to offer a great opportunity in this respect, and among them curaua (. Ananas erectifolius L. B. Smith) fiber has unique properties, such as high strength, low density,
Souza, S. F. +6 more
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Thermal and mechanical characteristics of polyurethane/curaua fiber composites
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2008Polyurethane composites reinforced with curaua fiber at 5, 10 and 20% mass/mass proportions were prepared by using the conventional melt-mixing method. The influence of curaua fibers on the thermal behavior and polymer cohesiveness in polyurethane matrix was evaluated by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) and by differential scanning ...
Cheila G. Mothé +2 more
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Improvement of Mechanical Properties of Curaua Fiber Green Composites
Key Engineering Materials, 2007Environment-friendly green composites were developed by combining a biodegradable resin with curaua fibers. The composites were fabricated by three different methods, i.e. direct, pre-forming and prepreg sheets methods. Mechanical properties of composites fabricated by all three methods were evaluated through tensile test.
Takanori Matsuo +3 more
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Natural Curaua Fiber-Reinforced Composites in Multilayered Ballistic Armor
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2015The performance of a novel multilayered armor in which the commonly used plies of aramid fabric layer were replaced by an equal thickness layer of distinct curaua fiber-reinforced composites with epoxy or polyester matrices was assessed. The investigated armor, in addition to its polymeric layer (aramid fabric or curaua composite), was also composed of
Sergio Neves Monteiro +11 more
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Processing of a Green Fiber-Reinforced Composite of High-Performance Curaua Fiber in Polyester
JOM, 2018Lignocellulosic fibers extracted from the curaua plant are among the strongest natural fibers used as polymer composite reinforcements for engineering applications. However, to date, such composites have been limited in terms of their mechanical strength and impact energy. The objective of the present work is to investigate the possibility of improving
Noan Tonini Simonassi +2 more
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Characterization of Raw and Treated Curaua Fibers to be Applied as Reinforcement in Composites
Materials Science Forum, 2012Lignocellulosic fibers present several advantages over synthetic fibers, such as low cost and biodegradability. In this work the tensile mechanical behavior of as-received and surface treated curaua fibers was analyzed. Mercerization and three different enzyme surface treatments were used.
Ana.L.F.S. d'Almeida +2 more
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Composite Materials in Epoxy Resin Matrix Using Curaua Fibers
2020Vegetable fibers have good mechanical properties, low density, no toxicity, are renewable and have low cost among other properties. The use of lignocellulosic fibers as reinforcement in polymeric composite materials in substitution of synthetic fibers is in the direction of sustainability.
Gilberto Garcia Del Pino +6 more
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Statistical Experimental Design for Obtaining Nanocellulose from Curaua Fiber
Macromolecular Symposia, 2012AbstractSummary: This study focuses on the methodology to obtain nanocellulose from vegetal fibers. An experimental planning was carried out for the treatment of curaua fibers and parameters were estimated, having the concentration of H2SO4, hydrolysis time, reaction temperature and time of applied sonication as independent variables for further ...
Juliana N. Lunz +3 more
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Hybridization effect on the mechanical properties of curaua/glass fiber composites
Composites Part B: Engineering, 2013The aim of this paper was to evaluate the effect of hybridizing glass and curaua fibers on the mechanical properties of their composites. These composites were produced by hot compression molding, with distinct overall fiber volume fraction, being either pure curaua fiber, pure glass fiber or hybrid.
Almeida Jr., José Humberto Santos +3 more
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Influence of Alkaline Hornification Treatment Cycles on the Mechanical Behavior in Curaua Fibers
Macromolecular Symposia, 2018A well‐known treatment applied in vegetable fibers in both paper and cellulose industry is named hornification. This treatment consists in soaking and drying cycles aiming promoting a reducing in the water absorption capability of the fibers, which causes a stiffening in the cellulosic structure increasing the dimensional stability and consequently ...
Fernando Gomes de Souza +1 more
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