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2018
Recent decades have witnessed the proliferation of monetary instruments that differ, in many respects, from the official currency issued by the central bank and by the regulated banking system, such as local currencies, corporate barter, and mutual credit systems.
Amato, Massimo, Fantacci, Luca
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Recent decades have witnessed the proliferation of monetary instruments that differ, in many respects, from the official currency issued by the central bank and by the regulated banking system, such as local currencies, corporate barter, and mutual credit systems.
Amato, Massimo, Fantacci, Luca
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The Optimal Currency Basket with Input Currency and Output Currency [PDF]
This paper explores the determination of the optimal currency basket in a small open economy general equilibrium model with sticky prices. In contrast to traditional literature, we focus on an economy with vertical trade, where one currency is used as the invoicing currency of imported intermediate goods and is called the \input currency", while the ...
Kang Shi, Juanyi Xu
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Foreign currency hedge accounting: multi‐currency versus functional currency accounting
Managerial Auditing Journal, 2000Auditors nowadays must be aggressive and involved in risk assessment and analysis. This paper identifies, analyzes, and recommends a solution to a current problem in accounting for foreign‐currency hedges. This is accomplished by an examination of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133,
Orapin Duangploy, Dahli Helmi
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Strong Currency and Weak Currency
Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 1998Abstract This paper presents a two-country model in which two currencies compete with each other. There exists an equilibrium in which the two currencies with different rates of inflation circulate as media of exchange despite neither currency being required to be used for transactions. Taxes payable in local currency and asymmetric injection of fiat
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Currency Flows and Currency Crises
CESifo Economic Studies, 2017According to the most common understanding, currency crises are always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon. Based on a formal theoretical model and ample empirical evidence, this article argues instead that currency crises are always and everywhere about external imbalances.
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Two-Currency, Three-Currency and Multi-Currency Arbitrage
2003Arbitrage is generally defined as capitalising on a discrepancy in quoted prices, triggered by the violation of an equilibrium (pricing) condition. It is often the case that arbitrage is portrayed to be a riskless operation, in the sense that all of the decision variables are known when the decision is made, but the process invariably involves risk ...
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Currency Substitution and Currency Crises
Journal of Economics and Management, 2007This paper investigates the relationship between the collapse timing of exchange rate regime and degree of substitutability of foreign currency for domestic currency as a medium of exchange. According to the spirit of Chen et al. (1981), Tsaur (1987), Chang et al.
Yu-Fong Sun, Tien-Wang Tsaur
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Currency Consolidation and Currency Unions
2011In outlining the ‘tripolar’ options for exchange rate regimes in Chapter 3 we foreshadowed that we would consider controversies over the third polar option — the currency union, including full monetary union — in this chapter. Arguments for the widespread adoption of a common currency, or even a universal global currency, all turn on the idea of ...
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Banking, Trade, and the Making of a Dominant Currency
Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2021Gita Gopinath, Jeremy C Stein
exaly
Currency Risk in Currency Unions
2013Sovereign yield spreads within currency unions may reflect the risk of outright default. Yet, if exit from the currency union is possible, spreads may also reflect currency risk. In this paper, we develop a New Keynesian model of a small member country of a currency union, allowing both for default within and exit from the union.
Kriwoluzky, Alexander +2 more
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