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Curvature and uniformization [PDF]
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Rafe Mazzeo, Michael Taylor
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Blindness to Curvature and Blindness to Illusory Curvature [PDF]
We compare two versions of two known phenomena, the Curvature blindness and the Kite mesh illusions, to highlight how similar manipulations lead to blindness to curvature and blindness to illusory curvature, respectively. The critical factor is a change in luminance polarity; this factor interferes with the computation of curvature along the contour ...
Bertamini, Marco, Kitaoka, Akiyoshi
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Curvature operators and scalar curvature invariants [PDF]
We continue the study of the question of when a pseudo-Riemannain manifold can be locally characterised by its scalar polynomial curvature invariants (constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives). We make further use of alignment theory and the bivector form of the Weyl operator in higher dimensions, and introduce the important ...
Hervik, Sigbjørn, Coley, Alan
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In a Mirrleesian environment, a monopsonist sets hourly wages and individuals choose how many hours to work. Labor market outcomes do not only depend on the level and slope of the income tax function, but also on its curvature. A more concave tax schedule raises the elasticity of labor supply, which boosts wages.
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The issues of quintessence and cosmic acceleration can be discussed in the framework of higher order theories of gravity. We can define effective pressure and energy density directly connected to the Ricci scalar of curvature of a generic fourth order theory and then ask for the conditions to get an accelerated expansion.
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Strongly positive curvature [PDF]
We begin a systematic study of a curvature condition (strongly positive curvature) which lies strictly between positive curvature operator and positive sectional curvature, and stems from the work of Thorpe in the 1970s.
Bettiol, Renato G.+1 more
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Ricci curvature on polyhedral surfaces via optimal transportation [PDF]
The problem of defining correctly geometric objects such as the curvature is a hard one in discrete geometry. In 2009, Ollivier defined a notion of curvature applicable to a wide category of measured metric spaces, in particular to graphs.
Loisel, Benoît, Romon, Pascal
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Algebraic Properties of Curvature Operators in Lorentzian Manifolds with Large Isometry Groups [PDF]
Together with spaces of constant sectional curvature and products of a real line with a manifold of constant curvature, the socalled Egorov spaces and $\varepsilon$-spaces exhaust the class of $n$-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds admitting a group of ...
Calvaruso, Giovanni, Garcia-Rio, Eduardo
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TOTAL SCALAR CURVATURE AND HARMONIC CURVATURE
On a compact n-dimensional manifold, it has been conjectured that a critical point metric of the total scalar curvature, restricted to the space of metrics with constant scalar curvature of unit volume, will be Einstein. This conjecture was proposed in 1984 by Besse, but has yet to be proved.
Yun, Gabjin+2 more
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All metrics have curvature tensors characterised by its invariants as a limit: the \epsilon-property [PDF]
We prove a generalisation of the $\epsilon$-property, namely that for any dimension and signature, a metric which is not characterised by its polynomial scalar curvature invariants, there is a frame such that the components of the curvature tensors can ...
Cartan E+9 more
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