Results 111 to 120 of about 374,969 (306)

Customary international law and OSCE documents: the potential for mutual influence

open access: yesНауковий вісник Ужгородського національного університету. Серія Право
Despite the fact that theoretical concepts about the nature, essence, and significance of customary norms, and their place among the sources of international law, are well studied in academic circles, there are still very few scientific works dedicated ...
E.M. Ahmadov
doaj   +1 more source

Sosa, Customary International Law, and the Continuing Relevance of Erie [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Ten years ago, the conventional wisdom among international law academics was that customary international law (CIL) had the status of self-executing federal common law to be applied by courts without any need for political branch authorization.
Bradley, Curtis A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unravelling the Secret of Sulfur Confinement and High Sulfur Utilization in Hybrid Sulfur‐Carbons

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Thermal condensation of inverse vulcanized sulfur‐carbon hybrids enables a bottom‐up sulfur confinement strategy, in which a protective carbon phase is progressively constructed around sulfur species. The resulting carbon nanodomains covalently tether sulfur chains and stabilize radical intermediates. This integrated architecture effectively suppresses
Tim Horner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting the Position of Living Law in the Criminal Code 2023

open access: yesRechtIdee
This study analyzes the position of living law in the 2023 Criminal Code. Through normative research methods using a legislative approach and a conceptual approach, this article finds: First, the position of living law in the 2023 Criminal Code is ...
Orin Gusta Andini
doaj   +1 more source

Ion‑Mediated Structural Engineering of Hydrogel Interfaces for Tunable Mechanical and Analyte Diffusion Properties in Electrochemical Biosensors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An ion‐mediated structural engineering strategy enables versatile modulation of PVA–Alginate hydrogel microstructure. We systematically examine how different ion combinations affect hydrogel mechanical properties and analyte diffusivity. Applying this novel strategy to hydrogel as the outer membrane in an electrochemical glucose biosensor allows ...
Dongwook Lee   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Choice or Deliberation? – Customary International Law between Coordination and Constitutionalization [PDF]

open access: yes
Rational choice approaches to customary international law have gained in prominence in recent years. Although becoming increasingly sophisticated, they are not able to explain all phenomena of customary international law.
Niels Petersen
core  

Porous Hybrid Soft Actuators From Liquid Crystal Networks and Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystal Templated Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The graphic illustrates the design of a hybrid bilayer composed of a liquid crystal hydrogel (LCH) and a liquid crystal network (LCN). The figure highlights the magnetic alignment of the chromonic hydrogel and the thermal‐responsive actuation of the LCN along with the LCH when both layers are aligned or misaligned, enabling programmable, light‐driven ...
Ramón Santiago Herrera Restrepo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

BISAKAH LEMBAGA HUKUM ADAT MEMINIMALISIR PERNIKAHAN SIRRI?

open access: yesAl-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 2016
Sirri marriage actually has negative implications on the society. Logically a causation of Sirri marriage is caused by customary law. Unwritten character of customary law which causes all decisions or products, including marriage is not well written ...
M. Misbahul Mujib
doaj  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy