Results 31 to 40 of about 1,260 (226)

Accelerating Luminescence in Nanostructures: Exploring the Physical Limits and Impact of Ultrafast Emission in Nanoscale Materials

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in accelerating luminescence in nanostructures through cooperative emission, resonator coupling, and nonlocal light–matter interactions. By unifying concepts such as excitonic superradiance, superfluorescence, and the plasmonic Purcell effect, it reveals physical limits of ultrafast emission and their potential ...
Masaaki Ashida, Koichi Okamoto, Takuya Matsuda, Hajime Ishihara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waveguide Photoactuators: Materials, Fabrication, and Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Waveguide photoactuators convert guided light into mechanical motion. Their tethered‐flexible design enables minimally invasive surgery and confined‐space robotics. This review aims to guide materials selection, device design, and system integration, accelerating the transition of waveguide photoactuators from laboratory prototypes to versatile ...
Minjie Xi, Hemin Pan, Yang Zong, Yongfeng Mei, Jizhai Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wave‐Partition‐Governed Dual‐Site Spallation in Single Crystals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Crystalline anisotropy shapes shock‐wave propagation and the resulting damage evolution in single crystals. Large‐scale molecular dynamics and damage modeling uncover a dual‐spallation mechanism driven by anisotropic elasticplastic wave separation, which mitigates damage accumulation.
Youlin Zhu, Sheng Qian, Lianfu Qiu, Jianian Hu, Guoqiang Luo, Qiang Shen, Qi Tong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imperfection in Semiconductors Leading to High Performance Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Crystalline perfection is typically pursued in semiconductors to enhance device performance. However, through modeling and experimental work, we show that defects can be strategically employed in a specific detection regime to increase sensitivity to extreme values. GaN diodes are demonstrated to effectively detect high‐energy proton beams at fluxes as
Jean‐Yves Duboz, Matilde Siviero, Lucas Lesourd, Eric Frayssinet, Sebastien Chenot, Petter Hofverberg, Sullivan Marafico, Marie Vidal, Maxime Hugues   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rib‐Reinforced Ultralight and Ultra‐Strong Shell Lattices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study thoroughly reveals the relation between the curvature and stress direction of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) thin shell lattices and proposes a novel rib reinforcement design strategy to incorporate ribs along the line of asymptotes (LOA) and the line of principal curvatures (LOC) to enhance the strength of ultralight TPMS shell ...
Winston Wai Shing Ma, Lei Zhang, Junhao Ding, Shuo Qu, Michael Yu Wang, Xu Song, Ming Wang Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang, Minghao Mi, Huangqiuchen Wang, Qian Xie, Lijian Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small and Simple Molecular Structure Based Thermally Stable Ruthenium Precursor in Advancing Ruthenium ALD Process for Scaled Interconnect Metallization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thermally robust (≈400 °C), critically small‐size‐simple ligand structure ruthenium (Ru) precursor enables exceptional growth per cycle (≈1.28 Å cycle−1), short incubation (≈8 cycles), ultralow resistivity (8.65 µΩ cm) and outstanding substrate selectivity via atomic layer deposition (ALD) process at high temperatures, overcoming prior Ru‐ALD ...
Hideaki Nakatsubo, Debananda Mohapatra, Eun‐Soo Lee, Jeongha Kim, Iaan Cho, Masato Iseki, Toshiyuki Shigetomi, Ryosuke Harada, Sang‐Woong Na, Taehoon Cheon, Bonggeun Shong, Soo‐Hyun Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electric‐Fish‐Inspired Thin Hydrogel Electrocytes Achieve High Power Density and Environmental Robustness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents thin, environmentally stable hydrogel power sources inspired by electric fish. Made using layer‐by‐layer spin‐coating with glycerol‐enhanced solutions, they offer precise layer control, long‐term hydration, and anti‐freezing stability.
Dor Tillinger, Wonbae Lee, Haley M. Tholen, Derek M. Hall, Joseph S. Najem   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active Thermal Metasurfaces Enable Superscattering of Thermal Signatures Across Arbitrary Shapes and Thermal Conductivities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a thermal superscatterer capable of manipulating thermal scattering signatures far exceeding the actual scale of objects. Utilizing transformation thermotics and active thermal metasurfaces, the device reproduces the thermal scattering signature of the enlarged thermal scatterer.
Yichao Liu, Yawen Qi, Fei Sun, Jinyuan Shan, Hanchuan Chen, Yuying Hao, Hongming Fei, Binzhao Cao, Xin Liu, Zhuanzhuan Huo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Stain Mapping in X‐Ray Virtual Histology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Virtual histology promises 3D tissue examination without physical sectioning, yet has lacked the tissue‐specificity of conventional pathology. This work demonstrates the first quantitative three‐dimensional stain mapping at histologically relevant resolution, separating contrast agent from tissue to reveal cellular features such as nuclei. The approach
Dominik John, David M. Paganin, Marie‐Christine Zdora, Lisa Marie Petzold, Patrick Ilg, Junan Chen, Sara Baggio, Johannes B. Thalhammer, Sami Wirtensohn, Julian Moosmann, Jörg U. Hammel, Felix Beckmann, Samantha J. Alloo, Jannis N. Ahlers, Madleen Busse, Julia Herzen, Kaye S. Morgan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source