Results 71 to 80 of about 4,847 (207)
Summary Algal blooms and their demise by viruses drive global‐scale ecological processes in the ocean. These blooms form the foundation of marine food webs, regulate microbial communities, and shape biogeochemical cycles. Although algal populations are constantly infected by viruses, resistant subpopulations frequently emerge after the infection.
Talia S. Shaler +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cyanophages: Starving the Host to Recruit Resources [PDF]
Phytoplankton and the viruses that infect them are locked in an evolutionary arms race, the nature of which is presently being revealed. A new study shows that cyanophage-mediated inhibition of CO2 fixation enables the phages to recruit photosynthetically formed redox and ATP to fulfill their nucleotide and metabolic demand.
openaire +2 more sources
Ribonucleotide reductases (RNRs) are used by all free-living organisms and many viruses to catalyze an essential step in the de novo biosynthesis of DNA precursors. RNRs are remarkably diverse by primary sequence and cofactor requirement, while sharing a
Andrew A Burnim +4 more
doaj +1 more source
First description of a cyanophage infecting the cyanobacterium Arthrospira platensis (Spirulina) [PDF]
International audienceCyanobacteria constitute a versatile group of photosynthetic bacteria of immense commercial and ecological importance. Some species of this group are cultivated and sold as food because of their high nutritional value.
Ammini, Parvathi +3 more
core +1 more source
Combatting cyanobacteria with hydrogen peroxide: a laboratory study on the consequences for phytoplankton community and diversity [PDF]
Experiments with different phytoplankton densities in lake samples showed that a high biomass increases the rate of hydrogen peroxide (HP) degradation and decreases the effectiveness of HP in the selective suppression of dominant cyanobacteria.
Ai +76 more
core +2 more sources
Using the diel cycle of ocean microbes to better understand their biogeochemical functions
Abstract The daily cycle of solar radiation has a profound influence in structuring the physiology of microbes in the euphotic zone and subsequently setting the degree of coupling across trophic levels within ocean ecosystems. There has been an upsurge of interest in the biological role of the diel cycle and the ability to probe it using molecular ...
Philip W. Boyd, Benjamin A. S. Van Mooy
wiley +1 more source
Diel transcriptional response of a California Current plankton microbiome to light, low iron, and enduring viral infection. [PDF]
Phytoplankton and associated microbial communities provide organic carbon to oceanic food webs and drive ecosystem dynamics. However, capturing those dynamics is challenging. Here, an in situ, semi-Lagrangian, robotic sampler profiled pelagic microbes at
Allen, AE +12 more
core +2 more sources
Radical mechanism of cyanophage phycoerythrobilin synthase (PebS)
PEB (phycoerythrobilin) is a pink-coloured open-chain tetrapyrrole molecule found in the cyanobacterial light-harvesting phycobilisome. Within the phycobilisome, PEB is covalently bound via thioether bonds to conserved cysteine residues of the phycobiliprotein subunits.
Busch, Andrea W. U. +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
An atomic force microscopy investigation of cyanophage structure [PDF]
Marine viruses have only relatively recently come to the attention of molecular biologists, and the extraordinary diversity of potential host organisms suggests a new wealth of genetic and structural forms. A promising technology for characterizing and describing the viruses structurally is atomic force microscopy (AFM).
Kuznetsov, Yurii G +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Cyanophages are viruses that specifically infect cyanobacteria and are capable of regulating the population densities and seasonal distributions of cyanobacteria.
Yu Chen +7 more
doaj +1 more source

