Results 31 to 40 of about 167 (126)

Collagen organisation in the fibrous joint capsules in the digits of the human hand

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 248, Issue 4, Page 612-623, April 2026.
The function of the finger joints is important for daily life. In this review of the literature, we consider the role of collagen and its organization within the fibrous finger joint capsules of the interphalangeal (IP) joints and investigate the relationships between collagen orientation and joint function. Abstract Normal function of the hand and, in
Fiona R. Saunders   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Re‐Examination of Foundational Elements of Cosmology

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper undertakes a conceptual re‐examination of several foundational elements of cosmology through the lens of spacetime symmetries. A new derivation of the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric is obtained by a careful conceptual examination of rotations and translations on generic manifolds, followed by solving the rotational and ...
Lavinia Heisenberg
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory Hair Cell Mechanotransduction Channels Dynamically Shape the Mechanical Properties of Their Membrane Environment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
This work shows, for the first time, that the stereocilia membrane in cochlear hair cells is dynamically regulated by the mechanotransduction channel to impact the membrane mechanical properties. This work provides direct evidence that the opening and closing associated with the MET channel is regulating the membrane viscosity suggesting that the MET ...
Shefin S. George, Anthony J. Ricci
wiley   +1 more source

Stimuli‐Responsive Chemical Systems That Mimic Biological Dynamics

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 1, 2 January 2026.
Chemists are designing synthetic systems that mimic life's dynamic behaviors, such as motion, sensing, adaptation, and compartmentalization, by integrating reaction networks with stimuli like light, pH, and chemical fuels. This mini‐review surveys molecular machines, responsive materials, nucleic acid networks, and artificial cells, highlighting how ...
Antonio Aguanell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 1, January 2026.
The BRST invariant Lagrangian of the gravitationally interacting U(1)$U(1)$ gauge theory, namely the Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics (QGED). The Yan–Mills theory with the Hilbert–Einstein gravitational Lagrangian, namely the Yang–Mills–Utiyama (YMU) theory, is defined and quantised using the standard procedure. The theory is perturbatively renormalisable,
Yoshimasa Kurihara
wiley   +1 more source

Almost Kenmotsu 3-manifolds satisfying some generalized nullity conditions

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, a three-dimensional almost Kenmotsu manifold M3 satisfying the generalized (k,?)'-nullity condition is investigated. We mainly prove that on M3 the following statements are equivalent: (1) M3 is ?-symmetric; (2) the Ricci tensor ...
Wenjie Wang, Ximin Liu
core   +1 more source

Generalized Z‐Solitons on LP‐Sasakian Manifolds With the General Connection

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This work focuses on LP‐Sasakian manifolds endowed with generalized Z‐solitons constructed with respect to an arbitrary affine connection. To conclude, we provide an explicit and nontrivial example in the four‐dimensional case, thereby establishing the realization of such solitons on LP‐Sasakian manifolds.
Shahroud Azami   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Einstein-like metrics on three-dimensional homogeneous Lorentzian manifolds

open access: yes, 2007
We completely classify three-dimensional homogeneous Lorentzian manifolds,equipped with Einstein-like metrics. Similarly to the Riemannian case (E. Abbena et al., Simon Stevin Quart J Pure Appl Math 66:173–182, 1992), if (M, g) is a three-dimensional ...
CALVARUSO, Giovanni
core   +1 more source

Curvature and Solitonic Structures of Para‐Sasakian Manifolds With Schouten–van Kampen Connection on the Tangent Bundle

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This paper investigates the complete lift of para‐Sasakian structures to the tangent bundle equipped with the Schouten–van Kampen connection (SVKC). By analyzing curvature tensors and soliton equations, we establish the existence of Ricci, Yamabe, and η‐Ricci solitons in the lifted setting.
Lalnunenga Colney   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of η‐Ricci–Yamabe Solitons and Ricci–Yamabe Solitonss in a Lorentzian Nearly Kähler Space‐Time Manifold

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
An η‐Ricci–Yamabe solitonss is a notion of both Ricci and Yamabe solitons, defined by a geometric equation involving a tensor field, which has applications in general relativity and cosmology. The objective of the present research is to examine η‐Ricci–Yamabe solitonss and Ricci–Yamabe solitonss on covariant projectively flat and concircularly flat ...
B. B. Chaturvedi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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