Results 1 to 10 of about 6,232,512 (68)
This paper investigates the impact of the time-varying elasticity of the cyclically adjusted primary balance (CAPB) and fiscal consolidation on government debt. The time-varying parameter structural vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) model is used on a time
Eugene Msizi Buthelezi +1 more
doaj +4 more sources
Threshold of the CAPB That Can Be Attributed to Fiscal Consolidation Episodes in South Africa
This paper investigates the threshold of the cyclical adjusted primary balance (CAPB) that can be attributed to fiscal consolidation in South Africa. The CAPB framework is used in the threshold autoregressive regime (TAR) from 1979 to 2022.
Eugene Msizi Buthelezi +1 more
doaj +3 more sources
This paper investigates the threshold impact of government debt on economic growth in the presence of fiscal consolidation in South Africa from 1979 to 2022. The autoregressive threshold regime (TAR) model and two-stage least squares (2SLS) are used. The
Eugene M. Buthelezi, Phocenah Nyatanga
doaj +1 more source
Summary We examine the impact of labour and product market reforms on economic growth in 25 OECD countries between 1985 and 2013, and tests whether this impact is conditioned by the fiscal policy stance. Our local projection results suggest that controlling for endogeneity of reforms (by the Augmented Inverse Probability Weighted estimator) and fiscal ...
Jakob de Haan, Rasmus Wiese
wiley +1 more source
Paronychia represents an underexplored clinical condition with limited alternatives to conventional antimicrobial therapies, which are increasingly compromised by antibiotic resistance and toxicity. Here, we report for the first time the extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (BAgNPs) using Bacillus stercoris 2AT10, a marine‐derived ...
Camilla A. S. Valença +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanically Robust Mesoporous UiO‐66‐NH2/Nanofibrous Aerogel for Organophosphonates Detoxification
A high‐surface‐area (900 m2 g−1), ultra‐resilient (40 kPa) metal‐organic framework (MOF)‐polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) nanofibrous aerogel (NFA) sponge with mesoporous UiO‐66‐NH₂ enables ultrafast organophosphonate (OP) absorption and detoxification, cutting degradation time to just 3 min—offering a game‐changing solution for ...
Mai O. Abdelmigeed +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Long‐run Effects of Austerity: An Analysis of Size Dependence and Persistence in Fiscal Multipliers
Abstract This paper provides evidence that austerity shocks have long‐run negative effects on GDP. Our baseline results show that contractionary fiscal shocks larger than 3% of GDP generate a negative effect of more than 5.5% on GDP even after 15 years. Evidence is also found linking austerity to smaller capital stock and total hours worked in the long‐
Guilherme Klein Martins
wiley +1 more source
Welfare state regimes and social policy resistance to fiscal consolidations
Abstract We study how welfare states regimes influence the effect of episodes of fiscal consolidations on the four main components of the welfare state: social investment, pensions, healthcare and labour market insurance. Welfare state regimes are associated with distinct social policy legacies that feedback into political competition by shaping the ...
Olivier Jacques
wiley +1 more source
Recent Advances in Nanomedicine for Ocular Fundus Neovascularization Disease Management
Ocular fundus neovascularization diseases are prominent etiologies of visual impairment. Specifically, nanomedicine arose at an opportune time, which has paved the way to fulfill the effective ocular fundus drug delivery and achieve precise drug release control capacity, thus further improving the therapeutic effect.
Yifan Zhou +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract In this study we examine the impact of the European Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) on narratively identified fiscal adjustments whose prime focus is to reduce the budget deficit and compare the effects with those on the primary and the structural budget balance.
Helmut Herwartz, Bernd Theilen
wiley +1 more source

