Common genetic variants of the human steroid 21-hydroxylase gene (CYP21A2) are related to differences in circulating hormone levels. [PDF]
Systematic evaluation of the potential relationship between the common genetic variants of CYP21A2 and hormone levels.The relationships of CYP21A2 intron 2 polymorphisms and haplotypes with diverse baseline and stimulated blood hormone levels were ...
Márton Doleschall +13 more
doaj +7 more sources
Background Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21‐hydroxylase (21OH) deficiency is an autosomal recessive inborn error of cortisol biosynthesis, with varying degrees of aldosterone production.
Qizong Lao +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
A new
Background More than 90% of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) cases are associated with mutations in the 21-hydroxylase gene (CYP21A2) in the HLA class III area on the short arm of chromosome 6p21.3.
Toscano Vincenzo +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Variant predictions in congenital adrenal hyperplasia caused by mutations in CYP21A2
CYP21A2 deficiency represents 95% of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) cases, a group of genetic disorders that affect steroid biosynthesis. The genetic and functional analysis provide critical tools to elucidate complex CAH cases.
Mayara J. Prado +10 more
doaj +4 more sources
Case Report: Compound heterozygous mutation comprising p.Pro31Leu and exons 1–3 ins/del variants in CYP21A2 causes non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia in a Chinese girl [PDF]
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is caused by variants in the CYP21A2 gene and subsequently results in 21-hydroxylase deficiency. The non-classic form of CAH (NCCAH) often occurs in late puberty or in young adults due to a mild excess in postnatal ...
Nan Li +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Long-Read Sequencing of CAH and ADPKD Provides Novel Insights Into the Genetic Diagnosis of Male Infertility. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the utility of long‐read sequencing (LRS) in identifying variants of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) in infertile men, which may help further clarify genetic diagnosis and support genetic counseling and reproductive management. Methods A total of
Li X +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genetic characterization and screening of congenital adrenal hyperplasia by long-read sequencing in a cohort of 21,239 newborns [PDF]
Background Comprehensive genetic characterization and screening for congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) have not yet been achieved at the population level because of the complexity of the CYP21A2 locus.
Desheng Liang +32 more
doaj +2 more sources
Both positive and negative selection pressures contribute to the polymorphism pattern of the duplicated human CYP21A2 gene. [PDF]
The human steroid 21-hydroxylase gene (CYP21A2) participates in cortisol and aldosterone biosynthesis, and resides together with its paralogous (duplicated) pseudogene in a multiallelic copy number variation (CNV), called RCCX CNV.
Julianna Anna Szabó +8 more
doaj +6 more sources
Heterozigose para mutação no gene CYP21A2 considerada como deficiência de 21-hidroxilase na triagem neonatal [PDF]
Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD) accounts for more than 90% of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. CAH newborn screening, in general, is based on 17-hydroxyprogesterone dosage (17-OHP), however it is complicated by the fact that healthy preterm ...
Bernardi, Renan Darin +7 more
core +8 more sources
Mutation Analysis of the CYP21A2 Gene in the Iranian Population [PDF]
Background: Defects in the CYP21A2 gene cause steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency, which is the most frequent cause of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Forty four affected families were investigated to identify the mutation spectrum of the CYP21A2 gene ...
Akbari, M. T. +8 more
core +4 more sources

