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Diagnosis of Cytomegalovirus Infection
Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1988Diagnostic procedures for documenting cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection include culture, cytology, serology, and the detection of CMV antigens and/or nucleic acids within infected tissues. Each procedure is useful, but each has specific pitfalls. A positive urine, blood, or genital culture confirms CMV infection but does not prove that CMV is causing a ...
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Cytomegalovirus infections and the skin
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1988Cytomegalovirus has received renewed recognition as a pathogen in recent years. This article emphasizes the cutaneous manifestations of cytomegalovirus infection.
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Cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy
International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 2002AbstractObjectives: To investigate the effects of intrauterine human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection on pregnancy outcomes and infant development. Methods: The study group consisted of the HCMV‐IgM‐positive offspring of 75 pregnant women, and a control group of the non‐infected offspring of 73 pregnant women.
L Z, Wen +5 more
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Congenital cytomegalovirus infection
European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 1995Congenital cytomegalovirus is the most common viral infection affecting approximately 1% of newborns. The virus can be transmitted to the fetus during both primary and recurrent infection. Although most of the infants are asymptomatic at birth, up to 15% develop late complications.
Y, Daniel +3 more
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Cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy
Journal of Virological Methods, 1987Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common agent of prenatal (peri- and early postnatal) infection of the newborn with an incidence of 0.2-2.0% (5-10%) depending on the socio-economic status. Only one out of 20 congenitally CMV-infected newborns shows serious symptoms. Another two may reveal mental retardation and other significant handicaps in later age.
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Posttransfusion Cytomegalovirus Infections
Pediatrics, 1982Although cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection has been recognized as a potential hazard of blood transfusion since 1966,1 few transfusion services provide blood components that have been selected specifically for low risk of infectivity with CMV. The objective of this commentary is to provide a review of the epidemiology of posttransfusion CMV infections ...
S G, Sandler, F C, Grumet
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Congenital cytomegalovirus infection
2014Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, the most common congenital viral infection worldwide, occurs in approximately 1% of infants. Most congenitally infected infants have no long-term sequelae related to CMV infection. Approximately 10% have sensorineural hearing loss or neurologic deficits, including cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and cognitive ...
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Diagnosis of cytomegalovirus infection
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 1989CMV is an important pathogen for immunocompromised patients. Since such individuals cannot be relied upon to mount appropriate immune responses promptly, methods for detecting virus must be used for diagnosis. Conventional virus isolation is slow and the sensitivity and specificity of a more rapid method using monoclonal antibodies are described. Other
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Epidemiology of Cytomegalovirus Infections
Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1990The determinants of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and disease can now be understood from studies of newborns, recipients of organ or bone marrow transplants, subjects infected with human immunodeficiency virus, and recipients of blood transfusions. CMV is transmitted to the neonate transplacentally, by passage through a contaminated birth canal, or ...
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Chronic cytomegalovirus infection
Journal of Virological Methods, 1988Cytomegalovirus infects about 60% of persons in developed countries and may cause significant disease in immunosuppressed patients. Serology has no role in the diagnosis of CMV disease in such patients yet detection of the virus in diseased parts of the body can be used to monitor the course of disease and antiviral measures.
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