Results 221 to 230 of about 2,233,741 (284)

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing and Spatial Multiomics Unveil Microglia–Mural Interactions Underlying Notoginsenoside R1 Against Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesiMetaMed, EarlyView.
Integrated scRNA‐seq and spatial multiomics provide single‐cell and spatial insights into the neuroprotective effects of NGR1, a clinically validated bioactive compound from Panax notoginseng. NGR1 was associated with a shift in microglial transcriptional states away from ischemia‐associated pro‐inflammatory Adam8hi microglia and toward the protective ...
Qikun Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tofacitinib Regulates β‐Catenin Nuclear Translocation to Inhibit FLS Migration and Alleviate Clinical Symptoms of RA

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Tofacitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor approved for the treatment of moderate‐to‐severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, its synovium‐related molecular mechanisms, particularly its regulatory effect on fibroblast‐like synoviocyte (FLS) migration, remain incompletely understood.
Shuqi Fang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hematological and Genotoxic Effects of Subchronic Oral Exposure to a Mancozeb‐Based Fungicide in Female Mice

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The extensive use of pesticides in modern agriculture has raised increasing concerns regarding the potential biological effects of repeated exposure to pesticide residues and commercial formulations. Mancozeb is a widely used ethylene‐bis‐dithiocarbamate fungicide; however, information on its hematological and genotoxic effects following ...
Matheus Henrique Barcelos Figueiredo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Dose Chlorothalonil Induces Testicular Injury Through Disruption of Steroidogenic Signaling in Adult Male Mice

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chlorothalonil (CHL) is a widely used organochlorine fungicide frequently detected in environmental and food matrices. Although increasing evidence indicates adverse effects in nontarget species, the mechanisms underlying CHL‐induced male reproductive toxicity remain incompletely understood.
Cristiana Livramento Oliveira Pinto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Glutamylation: From Cytoskeleton to Signaling

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
Tubulin glutamylation, γ‐glutamylation, and nontubulin glutamylation are distinct yet interconnected post‐translational modifications that regulate diverse physiological and pathological processes, including cytoskeletal organization, cell cycle progression, immunity, metabolism, and disease development.
Jiayuan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating the Complexity: A Comprehensive Review of GSK‐3 Inhibition in Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glycogen synthase kinase‐3 (GSK‐3) is a central regulator of numerous cellular signaling pathways, with critical roles in metabolism, proliferation, differentiation, and tissue regeneration. This review explores the multifaceted effects of pharmacological GSK‐3 inhibition across multiple body districts, focusing on its highly context‐dependent
Davide Schiroli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell–Derived Exosomes Attenuate Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing Fibroblast Activation via the INHBA/PI3K/AKT Pathway

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
MSC‐Exo derived from human umbilical cord (HucMSC‐Exo) downregulates INHBA expression, consequently modulating the PI3K/AKT signaling cascade. This regulation attenuates renal fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix deposition, thereby exerting a renoprotective effect against fibrosis.
Meiling Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of Mixed Cell Membrane Extracts From Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Cell Lines Revealed Broad Metabolic Reprogramming Associated With Tumor Progression

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) represents the most aggressive subtype with limited therapeutic options and the poorest clinical outcomes. Using high‐resolution nUPLC‐QTOF‐MS/MS, we performed comprehensive proteomic profiling of TNBC cell lines representing disease progression stages: HCC‐1937 (stage IIB), HCC‐1599 (stage IIIA), and MDA ...
Claudia Sissely Chaviano‐Montes de Oca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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