Toward a Universal Czochralski Growth Model Leveraging Data‐Driven Techniques [PDF]
Advanced Theory and SimulationsAbstractThe Czochralski (Cz) method is widely employed for growing crystalline semiconductors from low‐vapor‐pressure materials. Although furnace designs vary depending on the material, shared hot‐zone components, such as crucibles, supports, heaters, insulation, and radiation shields‐indicate the potential for a universal Cz furnace model.
Natasha Dropka +4 more
wiley +3 more sources
Research on Abnormal State Detection of CZ Silicon Single Crystal Based on Multimodal Fusion [PDF]
SensorsThe Czochralski method is the primary technique for single-crystal silicon production. However, anomalous states such as crystal loss, twisting, swinging, and squareness frequently occur during crystal growth, adversely affecting product quality and ...
Lei Jiang, Haotan Wei, Ding Liu
doaj +2 more sources
Li2MoO4 Crystals Grown by Low-Thermal-Gradient Czochralski Technique [PDF]
Journal of Materials Science and Engineering B, 2017 null Veronika Grigorieva +12 more
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The growth of Nd: YAG single crystals [PDF]
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2002 Y3Al5O12 doped with 0.8%wt.Nd (Nd:YAG) single crystals were grown by the Czochralski technique under an argon atmosphere. The conditions for growing the Nd:YAG single crystals were calculated by using a combination of Reynolds and Grashof numbers.
Golubović Aleksandar V. +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
The crystallization and optical properties of LiNbO3 single crystals [PDF]
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2000 LiNbO3 single crystals were grown by the Czochralski technique in an air atmosphere. The critical crystal diameter Dc = 1.5 cm and the critical rate of rotation wc = 35 rpm were calculated from the dynamic of fluids equations for buoyancy-driven
Golubović Aleksandar +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Inside the Microreactor: In Situ Real-Time Observation of Vapor-Liquid-Solid Growth of Monolayer TMDCs. [PDF]
Adv Sci (Weinh)In situ observation of VLS growth in a confined microreactor reveals various growth modes of monolayer TMDCs, including abnormal ribbon growth and particle‐driven growth. The confined space and precursor balance influence droplet behavior and growth dynamics, offering new insights into the controlled synthesis of TMDCs via the VLS mechanism.
Suzuki H +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Major Reference Works, Page 290-301., 2021 International Tables for Crystallography is the definitive resource and reference work for crystallography and structural science.
Each of the eight volumes in the series contains articles and tables of data relevant to crystallographic research and to applications of crystallographic methods in all sciences concerned with the ...
John P. Sutter C. Chantler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The growth of Nd:CaWO4 single crystals [PDF]
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2003 CaWO4 doped with 0.8 % at. Nd (Nd:CaWO4) single crystals were grown from the melt in air by the Czochralski technique. The critical diameter dc = 1.0 cm and the critical rate of rotation ωc = 30 rpm were calculated from hydrodynamic equations for ...
Golubović Aleksandar V. +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
The growth of sapphire single crystals [PDF]
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2001 Sapphire (Al2O3) single crystals were grown by the Czochralski technique both in air and argon atmospheres. The conditions for growing sapphire single crystals were calculated by using a combination of Reynolds and Grashof numbers.
STEVAN DJURIC +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Development of Crystal Growth Technique of Silicon by the Czochralski Method
Acta Physica Polonica A, 2013 Koichi Kakimoto
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