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Light Damage as a Model of Retinal Degeneration

2012
The induction of retinal degeneration by light exposure is widely used to study mechanisms of cell death. The advantage of such light-induced lesions over genetically determined degenerations is that light exposures can be manipulated according to the needs of the experimenter. Bright white light exposure can induce a synchronized burst of apoptosis in
Grimm, Christian, Remé, Charlotte E
openaire   +4 more sources

A nonlinear creep damage model for salt rock

International journal of damage mechanics, 2018
In the creep tests, stress is no longer a constant and increases gradually under the influence of damage occurring during accelerating creep, which is a slow-loading process rather than a conventional creep. With the accumulation of the damage over time,
Fei Wu, Jie Chen, Quan-Le Zou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A strain-rate-dependent damage model for evaluating the low velocity impact induced damage of composite laminates

Composite structures, 2018
Low velocity impact (LVI) has always been a potential threaten to composite structures. This out-of-plane dynamic impact load easily leads to a dramatic increase of the strain state in the material transverse plane, which can affect the dynamic stress ...
KangkangĀ Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modelization of damage by abrasion

Wear, 1993
Abstract This paper takes steps to determine the non-negligible parameters governing the wear process. Modelization leads to the generalization of the Archard law. A new non-dimensional law is proposed in which the sharpness of the abrasive, its mineralogical hardness and the microstructural characteristics (elasto-plasticity and toughness) of the ...
openaire   +1 more source

A stochastic damage model

Strength of Materials, 1990
The theoretical defect size distribution has been derived on the basis of the kinetic formation and growth parameters. Formulas are derived for the mathematical expectation and variance for the damage in a uniformly strained material. The damage nonuniformity occurring with a Poisson distribution for the defect size in the bulk can have a substantial ...
openaire   +1 more source

Damage to Buildings: Modeling

2014
Sonia Giovinazzi*, Indranil Kongar, Gian Maria Bocchini and Daria Ottonelli Department of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand EPICentre, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, University College London, London, UK Institute of Geodynamics, National Observatory of Athens ...
Giovinazzi, Sonia   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Modeling of Damaged Mosfets

1993
It has already been pointed out in the previous chapters that the performance degradation of MOSFET devices due to hot-carrier effects leads to the degradation of circuit performance over time. The extent of the hot-carrier damage each transistor experiences is determined by its terminal voltage waveforms, i.e., by the operating conditions of the ...
Yusuf Leblebici, Sung-Mo Kang
openaire   +1 more source

UV damage models

2000
Abstract Because the skin is always in contact with oxygen and occasionally exposed to UV light, different kinds of photobiological cutaneous reactions inevitably occur resulting in photo-oxidative stress. Acute actinic damage, e.g.
openaire   +1 more source

An Energy-Based Fatigue Damage Model for Sandstone Subjected to Cyclic Loading

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2020
Tian-Tao Li   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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