Results 101 to 110 of about 27,634 (256)
Hotter, faster, sicker? Warming shifts the cost of infection from individuals to populations
This study examines how temperature alters disease impacts across biological scales in a host–pathogen system. We found infected hosts appear healthiest at warm temperatures, yet populations suffer most. This suggests climate warming may intensify disease impacts for populations in ways traditional individual‐level virulence metrics fail to predict ...
Nathan J. Butterworth +2 more
wiley +1 more source
18 days of predator odor exposure altered gut microbiota, increased anxiety‐like behaviors, and elevated hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis activity in Brandt's voles, with males showing behavioral habituation and females remaining sensitive. Cecal microbiota transplantation experiments confirmed that only female recipients of microbiota from predator‐
Chen Gu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Resolving the infection process reveals striking differences in the contribution of environment, genetics and phylogeny to host-parasite interactions [PDF]
Background Infection processes consist of a sequence of steps, each critical for the interaction between host and parasite. Studies of host-parasite interactions rarely take into account the fact that different steps might be influenced by different ...
Ebert, Dieter +18 more
core +1 more source
Study of manure amount for kutu air (Daphnia sp.) reproduction in green house as natural food in fish culture          Daphnia sp. is zooplankton used as natural food fish that have a complete nutrient content and easily digested in the ...
Teddy Setyawan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
This study compared the ecological toxicity of organic ultraviolet filters, octocrylene (OC) and ethylhexyl salicylate (EHS), on zebrafish embryos and larvae. EHS exhibited higher acute toxicity, causing increased mortality, hypoactive behavior at 50 mg/L, and disruptions in lipid homeostasis, while OC primarily affected hypoxia response and ...
Xiaoyang Lu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cadmium is one of dangerous heavy metal and it can cause water pollution. As an alternative early warning toward heavy metal in water, Daphnia magna can be used as biology indicator water pollution that caused by heavy metal.
Rahayu Kusdarwati +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Transcriptomics Unveil Dsx1 as a Critical Regulator in Sexual Dimorphism of Crustaceans
Sexually dimorphic traits are involved in reproductive competition and are shaped by sex‐biased gene expression. This study identifies Dsx1 as a key male‐biased gene in Morinoia aosen and demonstrates through RNA interference that its disruption feminizes male‐specific T3 leg structures.
Yan Tong +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Efeitos da combinação de stressores no ciclo de vida de Daphnia Magna
Mestrado em Toxicologia e EcotoxicologiaOs diversos compartimentos naturais estão constantemente expostos a vários tipos de contaminantes, bem como a misturas destes compostos, oriundos da actividade humana. Em ecossistemas aquáticos, vários stressores
Pavlaki, Maria
core
Resting egg banks of microcrustaceans have been used to reconstruct the evolutionary and ecological history of species. However, recent studies provided evidence for a discrepancy between dormant propagules in the sediment and the planktonic population ...
Straile, Dietmar +3 more
core +1 more source
Maternal response to environmental unpredictability [PDF]
This study was funded by a postdoctoral fellowship to MB (SFRH/BPD/82259/2011) and with a “Bolsista CAPES/BRASIL,” (Project A058/2013) to AMVMS.Mothers are expected to use environmental cues to modify maternal investment to optimize their fitness ...
Lopes, Isabel +14 more
core +1 more source

