Results 101 to 110 of about 2,369,121 (286)
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most debilitating and common muscular dystrophies. Despite its severity, no approved therapy exists for FSHD patients. However, several therapeutic candidates are currently under development, and some have recently entered clinical trials, marking the need for reliable ...
Mustafa Bilal Bayazit +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Dehazing algorithm using adaptive dark channel fusion and sky compensation
Aiming at the inaccurate transmission estimation problem of dark channel prior image dehazing algorithm in the sudden change area of depth of field and sky area, a dehazing algorithm using adaptive dark channel fusion and sky compensation is proposed ...
LU Xinxuan, YANG Yan
doaj
Single Image Noise Level Estimation Using Dark Channel Prior
Noise level is required as an input parameter in various image processing applications. In this work, we use the dark channel prior (DCP) to estimate the noise level of an image degraded by additive white Gaussian noise.
Kamışlı, Fatih +9 more
core +1 more source
T1 Over Squared Proton Density Ratio to Characterize Multiple Sclerosis Lesions
ABSTRACT Objective Differentiating remyelinated from demyelinated lesions in MS remains challenging without histological confirmation. This study introduces the T1‐to‐PD2 ratio (TPR) imaging approach and evaluates its ability to characterize MS lesions alongside other quantitative MRI (qMRI) metrics. Methods Thirty individuals with MS (mean age: 47.5 ±
Sarah J. Wright +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhanced CycleGAN Network with Adaptive Dark Channel Prior for Unpaired Single-Image Dehazing. [PDF]
Xu Y, Zhang H, He F, Guo J, Wang Z.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Progression independent of relapse activity is a major determinant of long‐term disability in multiple sclerosis, but its immunopathologic basis remains incompletely understood. We investigated whether relapse‐independent progression in radiologically stable relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis is associated with distinct ...
Antonio Bruno +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Dark photon searches in the photon channel
Spectral shape differences between photons produced in $π^0\toγ+γ$ and $π^0\toγ+A_D$ may provide a new avenue for dark photon searches. Assuming 70 $μ$m thick tungsten foils separated by 200 $μ$m and a 1 GeV proton beam, we developed a GEANT4 model to estimate photon production and detection including background.
Sierra, D. Aristizabal +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Objective Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a devastating neurological disease that lacks serological biomarkers that can accurately reflect disease activity. We established a live cell‐based assay (LCBA) using serum with endogenous complement to quantify the overall cytotoxicity, offering a novel functional tool for monitoring
Xiaona Xu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Dark endmember in spectral feature space under variable atmosphere
One of the most important assumptions in most multispectral image transformation methods is that the position of the dark endmember is placed at the origin of the n-D spectral feature space regardless of the target spectral signature.
Milton, E.J., Choi, K.Y.
core +1 more source
In this paper I study a class of scenarios in which a scalar singlet dark matter candidate interacts with the Standard Model in such a way that the Higgs portal is strongly suppressed, even at loop level, through a specific mechanism involving scalar mediators. The mediator carries non-trivial gauge or internal quantum numbers that allow only a quartic
openaire +2 more sources

