Results 51 to 60 of about 2,369,121 (286)

Single image haze removal using content‐adaptive dark channel and post enhancement

open access: yesIET Computer Vision, 2014
As a challenging problem, image haze removal plays an important role in computer vision applications. The dark channel prior has been widely studied for haze removal since it is simple and effective; however, it still suffers from over‐saturation ...
Bo Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive exploration of t-channel simplified models of dark matter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
We analyse six classes of t-channel dark matter simplified models in which the Standard Model field content is extended by a coloured mediator and a dark matter state. The two new states are enforced to be odd under a new parity, while all Standard Model
Michael Krämer   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An image dehazing method based on multi-scale fusion

open access: yesShenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
Dehazing is an important preprocessing technique in computer vision. It can make vision system adapt to different weather conditions. Traditional dark channel prior (DCP) based methods ignore the edge between the objects, which result in halo artifacts ...
QIU Yunming   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacology of mitochondrial potassium channels: dark side of the field [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2010
Mitochondrial potassium channels play an important role in cytoprotection. Potassium channels in the inner mitochondrial membrane are modulated by inhibitors and activators (potassium channel openers) previously described for plasma membrane potassium channels.
Adam Szewczyk   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

l2‐norm‐based prior for haze‐removal from single image

open access: yesIET Computer Vision, 2016
Climatic and atmospheric phenomena – such as haze, fog and smoke – may lead to deterioration of quality and poor scenic clarity of outdoor images. In computer graphics, the authors can model these images as a linear combination of scene radiance, medium ...
Deepak Kumar Jha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent dark energy in classical channel gravity with matter [PDF]

open access: yesGeneral Relativity and Gravitation, 2018
Motivated by the recent increased interest in energy non-conserving models in cosmology, we extend the analysis of the cosmological consequences of the Classical Channel Model of Gravity (CCG). This model is based on the classical-quantum interaction between a test particle and a metric (classical) and results in a theory with a modified Wheeler-deWitt
Natacha Altamirano   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source

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